Hebrew Form Guide

וְחַזְּקֵ֨נִי (wə·ḥaz·zə·qê·nî) in Judges 16:28: Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular

וְחַזְּקֵ֨נִי (wə·ḥaz·zə·qê·nî) in Judges 16:28

Source Word

וְחַזְּקֵ֨נִיwə·ḥaz·zə·qê·nîConjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular

The Judges 16:28 BSB+ word-table row 10 anchors וְחַזְּקֵ֨נִי as H2388, Conj-w | V-Piel-Imp-ms | 1cs, for the rendering "Strengthen me."

How The Form Affects Interpretation

Strengthen me makes Samson both dependent petitioner and intended recipient, while the prayer's stated motive preserves the scene's moral tension. Strengthen me represents the imperative petition and the first-person suffix, with once more supplied by Samson's plea for a final act.

How To Communicate It

Identify God as addressee and Samson as suffix-marked recipient, then keep the request's dependence, judicial setting, and vengeance motive visible together.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Do not turn the imperative into a technique for commanding God or approval of personal revenge.
  • The imperative functions as urgent petition, not human authority over God.
  • An imperative addressed to God is a petition, not control, and its grammar does not endorse Samson's vengeance motive.

What Does The Label Mean?

Profile

Hebrew-verb

Part of Speech

Verb

Form Label

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular

Stem

Piel

Aspect

Imp

Person

Not applicable

Gender

Not applicable

Number

Not applicable

State

Not applicable

Attached Prefixes

Waw conjunction

Suffix

First person common singular

Aspect Note

The waw-linked singular Piel imperative addresses God, and the attached first-person common singular suffix makes Samson the requested recipient: strengthen me.

Verse Role

The command-form prayer asks God to give Samson strength for one final act, with Samson marked as recipient.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

Samson's direct appeal to the Lord God for strength one final time

Governed By

A prayer spoken at the Philistine gathering after Samson's capture, blinding, humiliation, and placement between the pillars

Role In The Phrase

The command-form prayer asks God to give Samson strength for one final act, with Samson marked as recipient.

What It Is Not Doing

An imperative addressed to God is a petition, not control, and its grammar does not endorse Samson's vengeance motive.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The form compresses Samson's dependence and desperation into a morally complex final request.

Syntax Profile

The waw-linked singular Piel imperative addresses God, and the attached first-person common singular suffix makes Samson the requested recipient: strengthen me.. The command-form prayer asks God to give Samson strength for one final act, with Samson marked as recipient.. Attached to Samson's direct appeal to the Lord God for strength one final time. Governed by a prayer spoken at the Philistine gathering after Samson's capture, blinding, humiliation, and placement between the pillars. An imperative addressed to God is a petition, not control, and its grammar does not endorse Samson's vengeance motive.

Reader Question

Who is asked to strengthen whom in Judges 16:28? Samson asks God to strengthen him once more so he can strike the Philistines for his eyes.

Translation Effect

Direct: Strengthen me represents the imperative petition and the first-person suffix, with once more supplied by Samson's plea for a final act.

Where Caution Is Needed

The imperative functions as urgent petition, not human authority over God. God's use of Samson does not declare every voiced motive righteous.

Fallacies To Avoid

Conj-w | V-Piel-Imp-ms | 1cs at Judges 16:28 treated as the whole interpretation: Do not turn the imperative into a technique for commanding God or approval of personal revenge. the English rendering "Strengthen me" detached from its Hebrew form: Keep "Strengthen me" connected to וְחַזְּקֵ֨נִי, row 10, and the full Judges 16:28 clause.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The Judges 16:28 BSB+ word-table row 10 anchors וְחַזְּקֵ֨נִי as H2388, Conj-w | V-Piel-Imp-ms | 1cs, for the rendering "Strengthen me."

Lexical Identity

For h2388-judges-16-28-conj-w-v-piel-imp-ms-1cs, חָזַק is the lemma behind "Strengthen me" at row 10; this exact token keeps H2388 tied to Judges 16:28.

Grammar In Context

The waw-linked singular Piel imperative addresses God, and the attached first-person common singular suffix makes Samson the requested recipient: strengthen me.

Passage Meaning

Judges 16:28 records Samson's final appeal in a scene where divine judgment and personal vengeance remain closely entangled.

Canonical Fit

Judges presents divine deliverance through a deeply compromised judge; the narrative's theological purpose must be held together with its candid portrayal of Samson's vengeance.

Communication Use

Identify God as addressee and Samson as suffix-marked recipient, then keep the request's dependence, judicial setting, and vengeance motive visible together.

Do Not Derive

Do not turn the imperative into a technique for commanding God or approval of personal revenge.