Deuteronomy

Deuteronomy 24:14-15

The Lord's people must not delay the wages of poor workers whose lives depend on them, for God hears the cry of the oppressed and holds His people accountable for economic injustice.

Deuteronomy 24:14-15 (WEB)

14 You shall not oppress a hired servant who is poor and needy, whether he is one of your brothers or one of the foreigners who are in your land within your gates.

15 In his day you shall give him his wages, neither shall the sun go down on it; for he is poor and sets his heart on it; lest he cry against you to Yahweh, and it be sin to you.

Central Idea

The LORD's people must not delay the wages of poor workers whose lives depend on them, for God hears the cry of the oppressed and holds His people accountable for economic injustice.

Authorial Intent

Moses commands Israel not to oppress a poor and needy hired worker, whether fellow Israelite or foreigner within the towns, but to pay his wages on the same day before sunset because his livelihood depends on them and the LORD will hear his cry against injustice.

Historical Context

Deuteronomy addresses Israel on the plains of Moab before entry into the land. As Moses expounds covenant life for Israel's settled existence, he regulates ordinary economic practices so that land possession does not become a theater for exploiting the poor, the hired worker, or the foreigner living within Israel's gates.

Chapter: Deuteronomy 24

Justice for the Vulnerable and the Limits of Covenant Law

Covenant loyalty to Yahweh demands concrete legal protections for the vulnerable — the divorced, the poor, the widow, the orphan, the sojourner, and the wage laborer — because Israel was once a slave redeemed by grace.