Ezra 3:7-13
God's restored people praise His enduring covenant love as the temple foundation is laid, even while the memory of former glory exposes the incompleteness of the present restoration.
7 They also gave money to the masons, and to the carpenters. They also gave food, drink, and oil to the people of Sidon and Tyre, to bring cedar trees from Lebanon to the sea, to Joppa, according to the grant that they had from Cyrus King of Persia.
8 Now in the second year of their coming to God’s house at Jerusalem, in the second month, Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and the rest of their brothers the priests and the Levites, and all those who had come out of the captivity to Jerusalem, began the work and appointed the Levites, from twenty years old and upward, to have the oversight of the work of Yahweh’s house.
9 Then Jeshua stood with his sons and his brothers, Kadmiel and his sons, the sons of Judah, together, to have the oversight of the workmen in God’s house: the sons of Henadad, with their sons and their brothers the Levites.
10 When the builders laid the foundation of Yahweh’s temple, they set the priests in their clothing with trumpets, with the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise Yahweh, according to the directions of David king of Israel.
11 They sang to one another in praising and giving thanks to Yahweh, “For he is good, for his loving kindness endures forever toward Israel.” All the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised Yahweh, because the foundation of Yahweh’s house had been laid.
12 But many of the priests and Levites and heads of fathers’ households, the old men who had seen the first house, when the foundation of this house was laid before their eyes, wept with a loud voice. Many also shouted aloud for joy,
13 so that the people could not discern the noise of the shout of joy from the noise of the weeping of the people; for the people shouted with a loud shout, and the noise was heard far away.
God's restored people praise his enduring covenant love as the temple foundation is laid, even while the memory of former glory exposes the incompleteness of the present restoration.
Ezra shows the returned community moving from restored altar worship to active temple rebuilding: materials are supplied, Levites are appointed to supervise the work, the foundation of the LORD's temple is laid, and the people respond with covenant praise, loud joy, and grief mingled together.
After altar worship has resumed in the seventh month, the community makes practical preparations for temple rebuilding. The work includes paying masons and carpenters and arranging food, drink, and oil for Sidonian and Tyrian workers who bring cedar from Lebanon to Joppa.