Ezra 6:1-12
God can preserve His word and advance His worship through public records, political authority, and even the scrutiny of opponents, turning threatened delay into confirmed provision.
1 Then Darius the king made a decree, and the house of the archives, where the treasures were laid up in Babylon, was searched.
2 A scroll was found at Achmetha, in the palace that is in the province of Media, and in it this was written for a record:
3 In the first year of Cyrus the king, Cyrus the king made a decree: Concerning God’s house at Jerusalem, let the house be built, the place where they offer sacrifices, and let its foundations be strongly laid; with its height sixty cubits, and its width sixty cubits;
4 with three courses of great stones and a course of new timber. Let the expenses be given out of the king’s house.
5 Also let the gold and silver vessels of God’s house, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple which is at Jerusalem, and brought to Babylon, be restored and brought again to the temple which is at Jerusalem, everything to its place. You shall put them in God’s house.
6 Now therefore, Tattenai, governor beyond the River, Shetharbozenai, and your companions the Apharsachites, who are beyond the River, you must stay far from there.
7 Leave the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in its place.
8 Moreover I make a decree what you shall do for these elders of the Jews for the building of this house of God: that of the king’s goods, even of the tribute beyond the River, expenses must be given with all diligence to these men, that they not be hindered.
9 That which they have need of, including young bulls, rams, and lambs, for burnt offerings to the God of heaven; also wheat, salt, wine, and oil, according to the word of the priests who are at Jerusalem, let it be given them day by day without fail;
10 that they may offer sacrifices of pleasant aroma to the God of heaven, and pray for the life of the king, and of his sons.
11 I have also made a decree that whoever alters this message, let a beam be pulled out from his house, and let him be lifted up and fastened on it; and let his house be made a dunghill for this.
12 May the God who has caused his name to dwell there overthrow all kings and peoples who stretch out their hand to alter this, to destroy this house of God which is at Jerusalem. I Darius have made a decree. Let it be done with all diligence.
God can preserve His word and advance His worship through public records, political authority, and even the scrutiny of opponents, turning threatened delay into confirmed provision.
To show that Darius’s archive search confirms Cyrus’s decree and turns the investigation of the temple work into royal protection, provision, and warning against interference.
Following Tattenai's formal inquiry (Ezra 5:6-17) about whether the Jerusalem temple rebuilding is authorized, Ezra 6:1-12 records Darius's archive search and decree. The next unit (Ezra 6:13-18) narrates the officials' obedience, the completion of the house, and its dedication.
The passage belongs to the Aramaic administrative section of Ezra. Tattenai’s inquiry leads Darius I to order a search of the royal archives. The decree is found not in Babylon but at Ecbatana, a Persian royal center in Media. Darius then confirms Cyrus’s authorization, commands the governor and associates to stop interfering, orders financial support from provincial revenues, provides sacrificial supplies, and attaches severe penalties for disobedience.