Jeremiah 11:21-23

The Lord Judges the Men of Anathoth

Those who oppose God’s word by persecuting His servants ultimately face the judgment of the God whose message they rejected.

Jeremiah 11:21-23 (BSB)

21 Therefore this is what the LORD says concerning the people of Anathoth who are seeking your life and saying, “You must not prophesy in the name of the LORD, or you will die by our hand.”

22 So this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “I will punish them. Their young men will die by the sword, their sons and daughters by famine.

23 There will be no remnant, for I will bring disaster on the people of Anathoth in the year of their punishment.”

What is the big idea of Jeremiah 11:21-23?

Those who oppose God’s word by persecuting His servants ultimately face the judgment of the God whose message they rejected.

How does Jeremiah 11:21-23 point to Christ?

Jeremiah’s persecution for proclaiming God’s word anticipates the rejection and suffering of Jesus Christ, who was opposed and killed for revealing the truth of God. The gospel declares that though Christ was rejected and crucified, God vindicated Him through the resurrection and established His kingdom forever.

How does Jeremiah 11:21-23 relate to the life and ministry of Jesus?

Like Jeremiah, Jesus was rejected by those closest to Him, including people from His hometown who refused to believe His message.

Authorial Intent

To reveal the specific threat against Jeremiah from the men of Anathoth and to declare the LORD’s judgment upon those who sought to silence His prophet.

Literary Context

Following Jeremiah’s lament about the conspiracy against him in Jeremiah 11:18–20, the LORD now reveals that the plot originates from Jeremiah’s own hometown of Anathoth.

Historical Context

Anathoth was a priestly town near Jerusalem and Jeremiah’s place of origin, making the opposition particularly painful and ironic.

Chapter: Jeremiah 11

The Broken Covenant and the Plot Against the Prophet

Judah has broken the covenant by refusing the LORD's voice, multiplying idols, and resisting his prophet, so covenant curses, forbidden intercession, and judgment on rebellious Anathoth reveal the seriousness of treachery against the LORD.