Luke 20:20–26
Render earthly obligations rightly, but give ultimate allegiance to God alone.
20 They watched him and sent out spies, who pretended to be righteous, that they might trap him in something he said, so as to deliver him up to the power and authority of the governor.
21 They asked him, “Teacher, we know that you say and teach what is right, and aren’t partial to anyone, but truly teach the way of God.
22 Is it lawful for us to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?”
23 But he perceived their craftiness, and said to them, “Why do you test me?
24 Show me a denarius. Whose image and inscription are on it?” They answered, “Caesar’s.”
25 He said to them, “Then give to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
26 They weren’t able to trap him in his words before the people. They marveled at his answer and were silent.
Render earthly obligations rightly, but give ultimate allegiance to God alone.
To reveal Christ’s wisdom in distinguishing civic responsibility from ultimate allegiance to God.
Following the parable of the wicked tenants (20:9–19), this episode represents another attempt by leaders to undermine Jesus’ authority. It precedes the Sadducean challenge regarding resurrection (20:27–40).
The Rejected Son, the Questioned Authority, and the Lord Who Silences His Opponents
Jesus stands in the temple as God’s authoritative Son and David’s Lord, exposing corrupt leadership, defending resurrection hope, and warning that rejection of him brings crushing judgment.