Luke 7:36-50
The one forgiven much loves much, and Jesus has authority to forgive sins.
36 One of the Pharisees invited him to eat with him. He entered into the Pharisee’s house, and sat at the table.
37 Behold, a woman in the city who was a sinner, when she knew that he was reclining in the Pharisee’s house, brought an alabaster jar of ointment.
38 Standing behind at his feet weeping, she began to wet his feet with her tears, and she wiped them with the hair of her head, kissed his feet, and anointed them with the ointment.
39 Now when the Pharisee who had invited him saw it, he said to himself, “This man, if he were a prophet, would have perceived who and what kind of woman this is who touches him, that she is a sinner.”
40 Jesus answered him, “Simon, I have something to tell you.” He said, “Teacher, say on.”
41 “A certain lender had two debtors. The one owed five hundred denarii, and the other fifty.
42 When they couldn’t pay, he forgave them both. Which of them therefore will love him most?”
43 Simon answered, “He, I suppose, to whom he forgave the most.” He said to him, “You have judged correctly.”
44 Turning to the woman, he said to Simon, “Do you see this woman? I entered into your house, and you gave me no water for my feet, but she has wet my feet with her tears, and wiped them with the hair of her head.
45 You gave me no kiss, but she, since the time I came in, has not ceased to kiss my feet.
46 You didn’t anoint my head with oil, but she has anointed my feet with ointment.
47 Therefore I tell you, her sins, which are many, are forgiven, for she loved much. But one to whom little is forgiven, loves little.”
48 He said to her, “Your sins are forgiven.”
49 Those who sat at the table with him began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”
50 He said to the woman, “Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.”
The one forgiven much loves much, and Jesus has authority to forgive sins.
Luke records the forgiven sinful woman’s love at Simon the Pharisee’s table to reveal that Jesus knows both hidden sin and hidden faith, that forgiveness produces lavish love, and that those who see little need for mercy show little love.
Following John’s question and generational rejection, Luke now contrasts Pharisaic skepticism with repentant love.
A Pharisee named Simon invites Jesus to eat with him. During the meal, a woman known in the town as sinful enters with an alabaster jar of perfume. She stands behind Jesus at his feet weeping, wets his feet with tears, wipes them with her hair, kisses them, and pours perfume on them. Simon silently questions Jesus’ prophetic status because Jesus allows contact from a sinful woman. Jesus responds with a debtor parable, contrasts Simon’s lack of hospitality with the woman’s lavish devotion, declares her sins forgiven, and sends her away in peace.
The Compassionate Lord Who Heals, Raises, Confirms, and Forgives
Jesus is the compassionate and authoritative Messiah whose word heals, whose mercy raises the dead, whose works confirm God's promises, and whose forgiveness creates humble love.