Ahitub אֲחִיטוּב
Father of Zadok the priest during David's reign
Who is Ahitub in the Bible?
Ahitub was the father of Zadok, a prominent priest who served during King David's reign (2 Samuel 8:17, 1 Chronicles 18:16). In the genealogy of the Levites descended from Eleazar, Ahitub is identified as the son of Amariah and father of Zadok (1 Chronicles 6:7, 6:8, 6:52). While little is recorded about Ahitub himself, he holds significance as the patriarch of an important priestly line, since his son Zadok became one of David's chief officials and remained loyal to the king during Absalom's rebellion, later playing a key role in anointing Solomon as king. Ahitub's legacy is preserved through his son's prominent service in Israel's religious and political life during the united monarchy.
Biography
Ahitub is mentioned as the father of Zadok, one of the prominent priests who served during the reign of King David. Zadok, along with Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, is listed among David's chief officials. (2Sa.8.17; 1Ch.18.16)
In the genealogy of the Levites, specifically the line of Eleazar, Ahitub is listed as the son of Amariah and the father of Zadok. (1Ch.6.7,8,52) This genealogy establishes Zadok's priestly lineage and his rightful place in the service of the tabernacle and, later, the temple.
Zadok played a significant role in David's reign, remaining loyal to him during Absalom's rebellion. (2Sa.15.24-29) He also supported Solomon's claim to the throne and anointed him as king. (1Ki.1.32-40)
Although little is recorded about Ahitub himself, his importance lies in his position as the father of Zadok, ensuring the continuity of the priestly line and the faithful service of his son during a crucial period in Israel's history.
Family
In Scripture
2 biblical books2 Samuel 1 verse
- 2 Samuel 8:17
"Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests; Seraiah was the scribe;"
1 Chronicles 4 verses
- 1 Chronicles 6:7
"Meraioth was the father of Amariah, Amariah was the father of Ahitub,"
- 1 Chronicles 6:8
"Ahitub was the father of Zadok, Zadok was the father of Ahimaaz,"
- 1 Chronicles 6:52
"Meraioth his son, Amariah his son, Ahitub his son,"
- 1 Chronicles 18:16
"Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests; Shavsha was the scribe;"
Names & Aliases
| Form | Language | Script |
|---|---|---|
| Named | Hebrew | אֲחִיטוּב |