Eber עֵ֫בֶר
A priest during the time of Joiakim
Who is Eber in the Bible?
Eber was a priest who served in Jerusalem during the time of Joiakim, the high priest who led the Jewish community after the return from Babylonian exile. He is mentioned in Nehemiah 12:20 as one of the heads of the priestly families, listed alongside other prominent priests such as Sallu, Amok, Hilkiah, and Jedaiah. As a priest during this post-exilic period, Eber would have been responsible for conducting temple services, offering sacrifices, and helping teach the people the Law of Moses. His inclusion in the official record of priestly families reflects the careful reconstruction of religious leadership in Jerusalem as the Jewish community reestablished itself in their homeland.
Biography
Eber is mentioned in Neh.12.20 as one of the priests who served during the time of Joiakim, the son of Jeshua. Joiakim was the high priest who led the religious community in Jerusalem after the return from the Babylonian exile.
The context of this mention is the listing of the heads of the priestly families during the time of Joiakim. Eber is listed along with other priests such as Sallu, Amok, Hilkiah, and Jedaiah, each representing their respective ancestral houses.
The priests played a crucial role in the religious life of the Israelites, particularly after the return from exile. They were responsible for conducting the temple services, offering sacrifices, and teaching the people the Law of Moses. The mention of Eber as one of the priests during this time highlights the importance of the priestly lineage and their role in maintaining religious continuity.
The listing of the priests in Nehemiah 12 is part of a larger narrative that describes the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem and the organization of the religious community after the completion of the city's reconstruction.
In Scripture
1 biblical book ; 1 with study contentNehemiah 1 verse
- Nehemiah 12:20
"of Sallai, Kallai; of Amok, Eber;"
Study Nehemiah →
Names & Aliases
| Form | Language | Script | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Named | Hebrew | עֵ֫בֶר | ʿēbēr | Eber , the name of two patriarchs and four Israelites |