Eliab אֱלִיאָב
Levite musician during David's reign
Who is Eliab in the Bible?
Eliab was a Levite musician who served during King David's reign, as recorded in 1 Chronicles 15:18, 15:20, and 16:5. He was appointed by David to play the harp and lead worship in the tabernacle, serving as part of the sacred music ministry. Eliab participated in the significant procession when the Ark of the Covenant was brought to Jerusalem, and he regularly ministered before the Ark with songs of thanksgiving and praise. His role exemplifies the central importance of music and the Levitical priesthood in Israelite worship during David's era.
Biography
Eliab, a Levite, is mentioned in 1Ch.15.18,20 and 1Ch.16.5 as one of the musicians appointed by David to serve in the tabernacle. He was skilled in playing the harp and was part of the group of Levites who led the procession when the Ark of the Covenant was brought to Jerusalem (1Ch.15.18,20). Eliab, along with other musicians, was responsible for providing musical accompaniment during the worship services and celebrations. He is also listed among the Levites who ministered before the Ark with songs of thanksgiving and praise (1Ch.16.5). Eliab's role as a musician highlights the importance of music in Israelite worship during David's reign.
In Scripture
1 biblical book1 Chronicles 3 verses
- 1 Chronicles 15:18
"and with them their brothers next in rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, and the gatekeepers Obed-edom and Jeiel."
- 1 Chronicles 15:20
"Zechariah, Aziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Maaseiah, and Benaiah were to play the harps according to Alamoth."
- 1 Chronicles 16:5
"Asaph was the chief, Zechariah was second, then Jeiel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Mattithiah, Eliab, Benaiah, Obed-edom, and Jeiel. They were to play the harps and lyres, while Asaph sounded the cymbals"
Names & Aliases
| Form | Language | Script | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Named | Hebrew | אֱלִיאָב | Eliab , the name of six Israelites |