Immer אִמֵּר
A priestly division and its descendants.
Who is Immer in the Bible?
Immer was the name of a priestly division established during King David's reign, listed as the sixteenth of the twenty-four divisions appointed to serve in the temple in rotating weekly shifts (1 Chronicles 24:14). The descendants of Immer, known as Immerites, maintained their priestly status and returned to Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile, as recorded in Ezra 2:37 and Nehemiah 7:40. Some members of this priestly family are also mentioned in Ezra 10:20 among those who had married foreign women in violation of God's law, requiring them to put away their wives. Additionally, Pashur son of Immer served as chief officer of the temple during Jeremiah's time (Jeremiah 20:1). The significance of Immer lies in the priestly continuity it represented, maintaining temple worship responsibilities across generations and even surviving the disruption of exile.
Biography
Immer is mentioned in several passages in the Old Testament as the name of a priestly division and its descendants. In 1Ch.24.14, Immer is listed as the sixteenth of the twenty-four priestly divisions appointed by King David to serve in the temple. Each division was responsible for serving in the temple for a week at a time, twice a year.
The descendants of Immer are mentioned in Ezr.2.37 and Neh.7.40 among the priests who returned to Jerusalem from the Babylonian exile. In these passages, the Immerites are listed alongside other priestly families, indicating that they had maintained their priestly lineage and duties even during the exile.
In Ezr.10.20, some of the descendants of Immer are mentioned among the priests who had married foreign women, which was against the Law of God. As part of the religious reforms led by Ezra, these priests were required to send away their foreign wives and children to maintain the purity of the priestly lineage.
The Immerites are also mentioned in Jer.20.1, where Pashhur, the son of Immer, is identified as a priest and a temple official. Pashhur had Jeremiah beaten and put in stocks for prophesying against Jerusalem and the temple. This incident highlights the tension between the prophetic message and the religious establishment during the time of Jeremiah.
The repeated mention of the Immerites in various contexts throughout the Old Testament suggests that they were a significant priestly family that played a role in the religious life of Israel, both before and after the Babylonian exile. As priests, they would have been responsible for conducting temple services, offering sacrifices, and teaching the people the Law of God.
In Scripture
4 biblical books ; 3 with study content1 Chronicles 1 verse
- 1 Chronicles 24:14
"the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer,"
Ezra 2 verses
- Ezra 2:37
"the descendants of Immer, 1,052;"
Study Ezra → - Ezra 10:20
"From the descendants of Immer: Hanani and Zebadiah."
Study Ezra →
Nehemiah 1 verse
- Nehemiah 7:40
"the descendants of Immer, 1,052;"
Study Nehemiah →
Jeremiah 1 verse
- Jeremiah 20:1
"When Pashhur the priest, the son of Immer and the chief official in the house of the LORD, heard Jeremiah prophesying these things,"
Study Jeremiah →
Names & Aliases
| Form | Language | Script | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Named | Hebrew | אִמֵּר | ʾimēr | Immer , the name of five Israelites |