Lud לוּד

Male Early Patriarch H3865 4 books

Son of Shem; progenitor of the Lydians

Biography

Lud was one of the sons of Shem, the son of Noah (Gen.10.22; 1Ch.1.17). He is mentioned in the Table of Nations, which records the descendants of Noah's sons after the flood. Lud is considered the ancestor of the Lydians, a people group that inhabited the region of Lydia in western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey). The Lydians were known for their military prowess and are mentioned as allies or mercenaries of Tyre and Egypt (Ezk.27.10; 30.5; Jer.46.9). The prophet Isaiah also includes Lud among the nations that will come to know the glory of the Lord (Isa.66.19). Although the connection between the biblical Lud and the historical Lydians is not explicitly stated, it is generally accepted based on the similarity of the names and the geographic location associated with Lud's descendants.

Family

In Scripture

4 biblical books ; 3 with study content
Genesis 1 verse
  • Genesis 10:22

    "The sons of Shem were: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram."

    Study Genesis →
1 Chronicles 1 verse
  • 1 Chronicles 1:17

    "The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech."

Isaiah 1 verse
  • Isaiah 66:19

    "“I will set a sign among them, and I will send those who escape of them to the nations, to Tarshish, Pul, and Lud, who draw the bow, to Tubal and Javan, to far-away islands, who have not heard my fame, nor have seen my glory; and they shall declare my glory among the nations."

    Study Isaiah →
Jeremiah 1 verse
  • Jeremiah 46:9

    "Go up, you horses! Rage, you chariots! Let the mighty men go out: Cush and Put, who handle the shield; and the Ludim, who handle and bend the bow."

    Study Jeremiah →

Names & Aliases

Form Language Script Strong's
Named Hebrew לוּד H3865
(same form as previous) Hebrew לוּד H3865
(same form as previous) Hebrew לוּד H3865
Group Hebrew לוּדִי H3866H