Melchizedek מַלְכִּי־צֶ֫דֶק

Male Canaan H4442 3 books

King of Salem and priest of God Most High.

Biography

Melchizedek was the king of Salem and a priest of God Most High (Gen.14.18). He blessed Abraham and received a tithe from him after Abraham's victory over Chedorlaomer and his allies. Melchizedek brought out bread and wine, demonstrating his priestly role. The Psalms refer to the Messiah as a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek (Psa.110.4), indicating that Melchizedek's priesthood was seen as a type or foreshadowing of Christ's eternal priesthood. The book of Hebrews expands on this concept, presenting Jesus as a high priest according to the order of Melchizedek (Heb.5.6,10; 6.20; 7.1,10,11,15,17,21). Melchizedek's unique priesthood, which combined royalty and priestly service to God Most High, is seen as a precedent for Jesus' eternal priesthood and kingship.

In Scripture

3 biblical books ; 3 with study content
Genesis 1 verse
  • Genesis 14:18

    "Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine. He was priest of God Most High."

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Psalms 1 verse
  • Psalms 110:4

    "Yahweh has sworn, and will not change his mind: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”"

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Hebrews 5 verses
  • Hebrews 5:6

    "As he says also in another place, “You are a priest forever, after the order of Melchizedek.”"

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  • Hebrews 5:10

    "named by God a high priest after the order of Melchizedek."

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  • Hebrews 6:20

    "where as a forerunner Jesus entered for us, having become a high priest forever after the order of Melchizedek."

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  • Hebrews 7:1

    "For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of God Most High, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him,"

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  • Hebrews 7:10

    "for he was yet in the body of his father when Melchizedek met him."

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Names & Aliases

Form Language Script Strong's
Named Hebrew מַלְכִּי־צֶ֫דֶק H4442
Greek Greek Μελχισεδέκ G3198