Neariah נְעַרְיָה

Male Tribe of Judah H5294G 1 book

Descendant of David, son of Shemaiah.

Who is Neariah in the Bible?

Neariah was a descendant of King David mentioned in 1 Chronicles 3:22-23 as the son of Shemaiah. He appears in the genealogical record tracing David's lineage through Solomon and continuing after the Babylonian exile, specifically through the line of Jeconiah, the exiled king of Judah. Neariah had three sons named Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam. Beyond his place in this royal genealogy, no other details about his life or role are recorded in Scripture. His inclusion in 1 Chronicles demonstrates how the Davidic dynasty was preserved and continued even after the exile, fulfilling God's covenant promise to David.

Biography

Neariah is mentioned in 1Ch.3.22-23 as a descendant of King David through the line of Solomon. He was the son of Shemaiah and is listed among the descendants of Jeconiah (also known as Jehoiachin), the king of Judah who was exiled to Babylon.

The genealogical record in 1 Chronicles 3 traces the royal line of David, demonstrating the continuity of the Davidic dynasty even after the Babylonian exile. Neariah's mention in this genealogy serves to establish his place within the lineage of David and to highlight the preservation of David's descendants.

According to the text, Neariah had three sons: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam. Beyond this information, no further details are provided about Neariah's life, his role within the family, or the historical context in which he lived.

The inclusion of Neariah and his sons in the genealogy may indicate that they held some importance or influence within the post-exilic Jewish community. The chronicler's decision to record their names suggests that they were recognized as part of the royal lineage and that their descendants may have played a role in the restoration of Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the temple.

However, given the limited information available, it is difficult to draw firm conclusions about Neariah's specific contributions or the significance of his family in the broader historical context. His presence in the genealogy primarily serves to demonstrate the enduring legacy of David's dynasty and the fulfillment of God's promise to maintain David's throne.

Family

In Scripture

1 biblical book
1 Chronicles 2 verses
  • 1 Chronicles 3:22

    "The six descendants of Shecaniah were Shemaiah and his sons: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat."

  • 1 Chronicles 3:23

    "The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three in all."

Names & Aliases

Form Language Script
Named Hebrew נְעַרְיָה
Encyclopedia Article

Neariah

ISBE 1915 (Public Domain)

eptuagint reads "Noadiah."

ne'-bi, ne-ba'-i, neb'-a-i (nebhay).

See NOBAI.

ne-ba'-yoth, ne-bi'-oth (nabhayoth; Septuagint Nabaioth): Firstborn of Ishmael (<ref osis