Peruda פְּרוּדָא

Male H6514 2 books

Ancestor of a family of Solomon's servants

Who is Peruda in the Bible?

Peruda, also known as Perida, was the ancestor of a family of Solomon's servants who returned to Judah from the Babylonian exile (Ezra 2:55, Nehemiah 7:57). These servants were likely descendants of Canaanites subjected to forced labor during Solomon's reign (1 Kings 9:20-21). The mention of Peruda's family among the returnees demonstrates that this group maintained their distinct identity and remained part of the Jewish community throughout the exile period. The slight variation in the name between Ezra and Nehemiah reflects differences in spelling or transcription practices of the time. Peruda's significance lies in showing how even non-Israelite servant families were integrated into the post-exilic Jewish restoration.

Biography

Peruda, also known as Perida, was the ancestor of a family of Solomon's servants who returned to Judah from the Babylonian exile. The family is mentioned in the lists of returnees in both Ezr.2.55 and Neh.7.57. Solomon's servants were likely descendants of the Canaanites who had been subjected to forced labor during Solomon's reign (1Ki.9.20-21). The return of Peruda's family, along with other families of Solomon's servants, shows that they had maintained their identity and were part of the Jewish community even during the exile. The variations in the name (Peruda in Ezra and Perida in Nehemiah) may be due to differences in spelling or transcription.

In Scripture

2 biblical books ; 2 with study content
Ezra 1 verse
  • Ezra 2:55

    "The descendants of the servants of Solomon: the descendants of Sotai, the descendants of Hassophereth, the descendants of Peruda,"

    Study Ezra →
Nehemiah 1 verse
  • Nehemiah 7:57

    "The descendants of the servants of Solomon: the descendants of Sotai, the descendants of Sophereth, the descendants of Perida,"

    Study Nehemiah →

Names & Aliases

Form Language Script
Named Hebrew פְּרוּדָא
(same form as previous) Hebrew פְּרוּדָא
Encyclopedia Article

Peruda

ISBE 1915 (Public Domain)

early 20 Hebrew words, of which, however, most are derivatives of the stems `awah, luz, `aqash. The Revised Version