Shapham שָׁפָם
Gadite leader during the reign of Jotham
Biography
Shapham, mentioned in 1Ch.5.12, was a leader of the Gadites who lived in the land of Gilead. He is described as the chief of the Gadites during the reign of Jotham, king of Judah. The Gadites were one of the Israelite tribes that settled on the east side of the Jordan River, in the region known as Gilead. They were known for their bravery and military prowess. Shapham's position as a chief suggests that he held a leadership role within the tribe and was responsible for the well-being and organization of the Gadites in Gilead. The text does not provide any specific details about Shapham's actions or achievements as a leader. However, his mention in the context of the genealogical records of the Gadites highlights the importance of tribal leadership and the role of the Gadites in the history of Israel.
In Scripture
1 biblical book1 Chronicles 1 verse
- 1 Chronicles 5:12
"Joel the chief, Shapham the second, Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan."
Names & Aliases
| Form | Language | Script | Strong's |
|---|---|---|---|
| Named | Hebrew | שָׁפָם | H8223 |
Shapham
seem to indicate that Shapham and his chief, Joel, lived in the time of Saul and shared in the war against the Hagrites (1Ch 5:7-10,18-22), but it is to be noted that these lists were first recorded between the years 750 and 740 BC, just before the eastern tribes were carried into captivity.
sha'-fan (shaphan, "rockbadger," English Versions of the Bible "coney"; Saphphan): An old totem clan name (so W.R. Smith; compare, however, the article TOTEMISM; Gray, Gray, Studies in Hebrew Proper Names, 103 ff, and