Geshur standard
(De 3:14; Jos 12:5; 13:11). The territory of these two probably corresponded roughly with modern Jaulan.
Where is Geshur in the Bible?
Geshur was an Aramean kingdom located in the region that roughly corresponds to modern-day Jaulan, situated east of the Jordan River in biblical times. Though surrounded by Israelite territory, the Geshurites maintained their independence and were never fully conquered by Israel. The kingdom is most notable in Scripture as the homeland of Maacah, daughter of King Talmai, who became the wife of King David and mother of Absalom and Tamar. After Absalom murdered his half-brother Amnon, he fled to Geshur and remained there for three years under the protection of his maternal grandfather, King Talmai, before eventually returning to Jerusalem.
In Scripture2 biblical books; 2 with study content
- Deuteronomy
- Joshua
Geshur
ISBE 1915 (Public Domain)(De 3:14; Jos 12:5; 13:11). The territory of these two probably corresponded roughly with modern Jaulan. It may not have reached quite to the Jordan on the West; in which case the Geshurites literally dwelt "in the midst" of Israel (Jos 13:13), since they were not expatriated by the half-tribe of Manasseh, and they retained their independence. David married Maacah, daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur, who became the mother of Absalom and Tamar (2Sa 3:3). To Talmai Absalom fled for safety after the murder of Amnon (2Sa 13:37 f), and thence Joab brought him back to Jerusalem (2Sa 14:23). The Geshurites and Aram are said to have taken the cities of Jair--i.e. Havvoth-jair--which lay in the land of Gilead (1Ch 2:23). It is possible that "Geshurites" should be read, with Vulgate, Syriac, etc., instead of "Ashurites" in 2Sa 2:9. The only difficulty is that Geshur was an independent kingdom, and there is nothing to show how it was brought under the sway of the son of Saul. In the catalogue of land still to be possessed in Jos 13:2, the King James Version reads "Geshuri," the Revised Version (British and American) "the Geshurites," referring evidently to a district bordering on the Philistines. Both the King James Version and the Revised Version (British and American) render the same word by "Geshurites" in 1Sa 27:8, where apparently the same territory is indicated as invaded by David. In neither passage is the text above suspicion; in 1Sa 27:8 Septuagint's Codex Vaticanus omits the name. No satisfactory explanation has been suggested.
W. Ewing
gesh'-u-rits, ge-shoo'-rits (geshuri). See preceding article.
jes'-tur, jes'-tur: The Oriental is rich in gestures by which feelings are expressed and force added to word