What does ἑταῖρος (hetaîros) mean in the Bible?
ἑταῖρος (hetaîros): Comrade denoting personal friendship or association, used as direct address meaning "my friend" in Matthew's Gospel
Greek · G2083
ἑταῖρος
ἑταῖρος (hetaîros): Comrade denoting personal friendship or association, used as direct address meaning "my friend" in Matthew's Gospel
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ἑταῖροςG2083
Pronunciationhetaîros
What does ἑταῖρος (hetaîros) mean in the Bible?
Full entry for ἑταῖρος (G2083) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G2083?
The BSB source-word alignment has 3 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include Friend (3).
Where does ἑταῖρος (hetaîros) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 20:13. Its strongest book concentrations include Matthew (3).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders ItFriend3×Matthew 20:13, Matthew 22:12, Matthew 26:50
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowMatthew 20:13
Aligned rows3
Books represented1
Matthew3
Source forms
Ἑταῖρε3xHetaireMatthew 20:13, Matthew 22:12, Matthew 26:50
Parsing patterns
Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular3xMatthew 20:13, Matthew 22:12, Matthew 26:50
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Comrade denoting personal friendship or association, used as direct address meaning "my friend" in Matthew's Gospel
Strong'sG2083
Lexical occurrences3 versesGreek text appearances4 timesWord forms1 form3 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
a comrade
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
4 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 11:16Noun Dative Plural Masculine
ἑταίροιςetairoiv
a companion, comrade
Read verseMatthew 20:13Noun Singular Masculine
Ἑταῖρε,etaire
a companion, comrade
Read verseMatthew 22:12Noun Singular Masculine
Ἑταῖρε,etaire
a companion, comrade
Read verseMatthew 26:50Noun Singular Masculine
Ἑταῖρε,etaire
a companion, comrade
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 1 case and number pattern. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns1Aligned forms3Case patternVocative (3)Number patternSingular (3)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Vocative · Singular · MasculineMatt 20:13 · Matt 22:12 · Matt 26:503×