What does θάμβος (thámbos) mean in the Bible?
θάμβος (thámbos): Amazement that overwhelms the observer, often triggered by witnessing divine power or supernatural events.
Greek · G2285
θάμβος
Amazement
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θάμβος G2285
Pronunciation thámbos
What does θάμβος (thámbos) mean in the Bible?
θάμβος (thámbos): Amazement that overwhelms the observer, often triggered by witnessing divine power or supernatural events.
Full entry for θάμβος (G2285) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G2285?
The BSB source-word alignment has 3 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include were astonished (1), with amazement (1), with wonder (1).
Where does θάμβος (thámbos) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Luke 4:36. Its strongest book concentrations include Luke (2), Acts (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It were astonished 1× Luke 5:9
with amazement 1× Luke 4:36
with wonder 1× Acts 3:10
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Luke 4:36
Aligned rows 3
Books represented 2
Luke 2 Acts 1
Source forms
θάμβος 2x thambos Luke 4:36, Luke 5:9
θάμβους 1x thambous Acts 3:10
Parsing patterns
Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular 2x Luke 4:36, Luke 5:9
Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular 1x Acts 3:10
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Amazement that overwhelms the observer, often triggered by witnessing divine power or supernatural events.
Strong's G2285
Lexical occurrences 3 verses Greek text appearances 3 times Word forms 2 forms 3 references Verse guides 0 guides
Study link Acts 3:1-10 Source Gloss
amazement
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
3 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Luke 4:36 Noun Nominative Singular Neuter
θάμβος qambov
astonishment
Read verse Luke 5:9 Noun Nominative Singular Neuter
θάμβος qambov
astonishment
Read verse Acts 3:10 Noun Genitive Singular Neuter
θάμβους qambouv
astonishment
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 2 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 2 Aligned forms 3 Case pattern Nominative (2) Number pattern Singular (3)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Nominative · Singular · Neuter Luke 4:36 · Luke 5:9 2×
Genitive · Singular · Neuter Acts 3:10 1×
Selected Scripture Witness
Selected passage-level study witnesses for this word. This section is not the full occurrence list.
New Testament Witnesses
A state of amazement or astonishment.
Showing 1 selected witness from 3 lexical occurrence verses.
Word Origins
θάμβος is from an obsolete root - no further derivation.
Why This Word Matters
The public reaction creates an opening for gospel proclamation, showing how signs serve witness. Acts 3:1-10
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain