What does ἵλεως (híleōs) mean in the Bible?
ἵλεως (híleōs): Divine favor shown through forgiveness, particularly God's merciful willingness to pardon injustice.
Greek · G2436
ἵλεως
Propitious/gracious
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ἵλεως G2436
Pronunciation híleōs
What does ἵλεως (híleōs) mean in the Bible?
ἵλεως (híleōs): Divine favor shown through forgiveness, particularly God's merciful willingness to pardon injustice.
Full entry for ἵλεως (G2436) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G2436?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include Far be it (1), forgive (1).
Where does ἵλεως (híleōs) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 16:22. Its strongest book concentrations include Hebrews (1), Matthew (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It Far be it 1× Matthew 16:22
forgive 1× Hebrews 8:12
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Matthew 16:22
Aligned rows 2
Books represented 2
Matthew 1 Hebrews 1
Source forms
ἵλεως 1x hileōs Hebrews 8:12
Ἵλεώς 1x Hileōs Matthew 16:22
Parsing patterns
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular 2x Matthew 16:22, Hebrews 8:12
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Divine favor shown through forgiveness, particularly God's merciful willingness to pardon injustice.
Strong's G2436
Lexical occurrences 2 verses Greek text appearances 2 times Word forms 1 form 2 references Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
propitious/gracious
Extended definition Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Divine favor shown through forgiveness, particularly God's merciful willingness to pardon injustice.
(Att.. for ἵλαος), [in LXX for חָלִיל, 1Ki.14:45, 2Ki.20:20, al.; ἵ. εἶναι, סָלַח, 3Ki.8:30 ff. Jer.31:34, al. ;] propitious, merciful: τ. ἀδικίαες, Heb.8:12 (Je, l.with; cf.1 Ki, l.with); ἵ. σοι (sc. ἔστω ὁ θεός), Mat.16:22 (cf. 1Sam, l.with).
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 16:22 Adjective Nominative Singular Masculine
Ἵλεώς ilewv
propitious, forgiving
Read verse Hebrews 8:12 Adjective Nominative Singular Masculine
ἵλεως ilewv
propitious, forgiving
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 1 case and number pattern. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 1 Aligned forms 2 Case pattern Nominative (2) Number pattern Singular (2)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Nominative · Singular · Masculine Matt 16:22 · Heb 8:12 2×
Word Origins
ἵλεως is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain