Greek Form Guide

καρδίᾳ· (kardia) in Matthew 5:8: Noun Dative Singular Feminine

καρδίᾳ· (kardia) in Matthew 5:8

Textual Witness

καρδίᾳ· kardia Noun Dative Singular Feminine

The witness reads καρδίᾳ· in Matthew 5:8.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

The dative noun locates the purity in the heart or inner life.

How To Communicate It

Use it to keep the Beatitude from reducing purity to outward appearance.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Keep heart tied to pure in Matthew 5:8.
  • Do not reduce the heart to emotion alone.
  • Do not overstate the dative beyond its qualifying role.
  • Do not detach inward purity from the promise that follows.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Noun: the form names a person, place, thing, or concept in the clause.

Case

Dative: marks relation, sphere, means, or reference as the context requires.

Number

Singular: the number should be read from this occurrence, not generalized beyond the clause.

Gender

Feminine: grammatical gender marks form agreement and does not by itself make a theological claim.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

Pure

Governed By

The pure in heart description in Matthew 5:8

Role In The Phrase

Qualifies where the purity is in view.

What It Is Not Doing

Do not treat heart as merely anatomical or as a vague feeling detached from the person.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The noun keeps the Beatitude's purity language inwardly focused.

Syntax Profile

Dative noun qualifying pure. specifies the sphere or respect of purity. Attached to pure. Governed by the pure in heart description in Matthew 5:8. Read with the adjective pure.

Reader Question

Where is the purity focused in Matthew 5:8? In the heart.

Translation Effect

Direct: The form directly supports in heart.

Where Caution Is Needed

The dative marks the occurrence-level relation, but context must govern whether to describe it as sphere, respect, or reference.

Fallacies To Avoid

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The witness reads καρδίᾳ· in Matthew 5:8.

Lexical Identity

The lemma καρδία carries the gloss "the heart, inner life, intention", and here it names the heart or inner life as the sphere of purity.

Grammar In Context

The dative noun works with the adjective pure to focus the description inwardly.

Passage Meaning

The people Jesus calls blessed are pure in heart, and they will see God.

Canonical Fit

The form fits Matthew's attention to inward integrity before God.

Communication Use

Use it to keep the Beatitude from reducing purity to outward appearance.

Do Not Derive

Do not use the dative noun alone to build a full biblical anthropology of the heart.