Greek · G2813 · unreviewed

κλέπτω

To filch

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κλέπτω G2813
Pronunciation kléptō

What does κλέπτω (kléptō) mean in the Bible?

κλέπτω (kléptō) is a Greek word meaning "to filch". κλέπτω [in LXX for גָּנַב ;] to steal: absol.

Full entry for κλέπτω (G2813) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to filch
Extended definition

To steal or take something belonging to another through deception or secrecy.

to steal: absol., Mat.6:19-20 19:18, Mrk.10:19, Luk.18:20, Jhn.10:10, Rom.2:21 13:9, Eph.4:28; with accusative, Mat.27:64 28:13.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Future Aorist
Voices
Active
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active Matt 6:19 · Matt 6:20 · Rom 2:21
Future Active Matt 19:18 · Rom 13:9
Aorist Active Matt 28:13
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Active Mark 10:19 · Luke 18:20 · Matt 27:64 · John 10:10
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Present Active Rom 2:21
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Eph 4:28
Imperative command or strong request
Present Active Eph 4:28
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 11 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 1 ongoing 1 prospective 2 imperative 1 subjunctive 4 infinitive 1 participle 1
Tense
aorist 5 present 4 future 2
Voice
active 11
Mood
subjunctive 4 indicative 4 participle 1 imperative 1 infinitive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences
Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources