Greek · G2839 · unreviewed

κοινός

Common: unsanctified

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κοινός G2839
Pronunciation koinós

What does κοινός (koinós) mean in the Bible?

κοινός (koinós) is a Greek word meaning "common: unsanctified". κοινός, -ή, -όν [in LXX: Pro. The declaration of cleansing signals expanded covenant inclusion. This term runs through the canonical themes of Covenant.

Full entry for κοινός (G2839) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

common: unsanctified
Extended definition

Shifts from "shared by all" to "ritually unclean" depending on religious context, never merely ordinary.

1common (general; = Lat. communis): Act.2:44 4:32; κ. πίστις, Tit.1:4; σωτηρία, Ju 3
2common (ordinary; = vulgaris); hence in LXX (1Ma.1:47, al.) and NT, unhallowed, unclean (cl., βέβηλος, which see): Mrk.7:2, 5, Act.10:14, 28 11:8, Rom.14:14, Heb.10:29, Rev.21:27.
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
The declaration of cleansing signals expanded covenant inclusion. Acts 10:1-23
Grammatical Forms

How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.

Nominative · Singular · Neuter Acts 11:8 · Rom 14:14 · Rev 21:27
Nominative · Plural · Neuter Acts 4:32
Genitive · Singular · Feminine Jude 1:3
Dative · Plural · Feminine Mark 7:2 · Mark 7:5
Accusative · Singular · Neuter Acts 10:14 · Heb 10:29
Accusative · Plural · Neuter Acts 2:44
Accusative · Singular · Masculine Acts 10:28
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Titus 1:4
Canonical Themes
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources