What does κόκκινος (kókkinos) mean in the Bible?
κόκκινος (kókkinos): Deep red dye from insect cochineal, symbolizing royalty, sin, or judgment in biblical imagery
Greek · G2847
κόκκινος
Crimson-colored
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κόκκινος G2847
Pronunciation kókkinos
What does κόκκινος (kókkinos) mean in the Bible?
κόκκινος (kókkinos): Deep red dye from insect cochineal, symbolizing royalty, sin, or judgment in biblical imagery
Full entry for κόκκινος (G2847) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G2847?
The BSB source-word alignment has 6 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include scarlet (4), a scarlet (2).
Where does κόκκινος (kókkinos) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 27:28. Its strongest book concentrations include Revelation (4), Hebrews (1), Matthew (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It scarlet 4× Hebrews 9:19, Revelation 17:4, Revelation 18:12, Revelation 18:16
a scarlet 2× Matthew 27:28, Revelation 17:3
Show sample aligned rows
Matthew 27:28 κοκκίνην to a scarlet Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular Hebrews 9:19 κοκκίνου to scarlet Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular Revelation 17:3 κόκκινον to a scarlet Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Revelation 17:4 κόκκινον to scarlet Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Revelation 18:12 κοκκίνου to scarlet Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular Revelation 18:16 κόκκινον to scarlet Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Matthew 27:28
Aligned rows 6
Books represented 3
Matthew 1 Hebrews 1 Revelation 4
Source forms
κόκκινον 3x kokkinon Revelation 17:3, Revelation 17:4, Revelation 18:16
κοκκίνου 2x kokkinou Hebrews 9:19, Revelation 18:12
κοκκίνην 1x kokkinēn Matthew 27:28
Parsing patterns
Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular 3x Revelation 17:3, Revelation 17:4, Revelation 18:16
Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular 2x Hebrews 9:19, Revelation 18:12
Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular 1x Matthew 27:28
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Deep red dye from insect cochineal, symbolizing royalty, sin, or judgment in biblical imagery
Strong's G2847
Lexical occurrences 6 verses Greek text appearances 6 times Word forms 3 forms 6 references Verse guides 0 guides
Study link Matthew 27:28 Source Gloss
crimson-colored
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
6 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 27:28 Adjective Accusative Singular Feminine
κοκκίνην. kokkinhn
crimson
Read verse Hebrews 9:19 Adjective Genitive Singular Neuter
κοκκίνου kokkinou
crimson
Read verse Revelation 17:3 Adjective Accusative Singular Neuter
κόκκινον, kokkinon
crimson
Read verse Revelation 17:4 Adjective Dative Singular Neuter
κοκκίνῳ, kokkinw
crimson
Read verse Revelation 18:12 Adjective Genitive Singular Neuter
κοκκίνου· kokkinou
crimson
Read verse Revelation 18:16 Adjective Accusative Singular Neuter
κόκκινον, kokkinon
crimson
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 3 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 3 Aligned forms 6 Case pattern Accusative (4) Number pattern Singular (6)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Genitive · Singular · Neuter Heb 9:19 · Rev 18:12 2×
Accusative · Singular · Neuter Rev 17:3 · Rev 17:4 · Rev 18:16 3×
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Matt 27:28 1×
Selected Scripture Witnesses
Selected passage-level study witnesses for this word. This section is not the full occurrence list.
Biblical Witnesses
Robe placed on Jesus in mockery, symbolizing royal purple or crimson garment
Scarlet wool used in Levitical purification ritual with water and hyssop
Beast described as scarlet, symbolic of power and judgment in apocalyptic vision
Woman adorned in scarlet and purple, representing wealth and luxury of Babylon
Showing 4 selected witnesses from 6 lexical occurrence verses.
Word Origins
κόκκινος is built from this root:
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain