What does παρακούω (parakoúō) mean in the Bible?
παρακούω (parakoúō): To hear but deliberately disregard or refuse to obey what is heard; willful inattention
Greek · G3878
παρακούω
To ignore
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παρακούω G3878
Pronunciation parakoúō
What does παρακούω (parakoúō) mean in the Bible?
παρακούω (parakoúō): To hear but deliberately disregard or refuse to obey what is heard; willful inattention
Full entry for παρακούω (G3878) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G3878?
The BSB source-word alignment has 3 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include he refuses to listen (2), overheard (1).
Where does παρακούω (parakoúō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 18:17. Its strongest book concentrations include Matthew (2), Mark (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It he refuses to listen 2× Matthew 18:17
overheard 1× Mark 5:36
Show sample aligned rows
Matthew 18:17 παρακούσῃ to he refuses to listen Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular Matthew 18:17 παρακούσῃ to he refuses to listen Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular Mark 5:36 παρακούσας to overheard Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Matthew 18:17
Aligned rows 3
Books represented 2
Matthew 2 Mark 1
Source forms
παρακούσῃ 2x parakousē Matthew 18:17
παρακούσας 1x parakousas Mark 5:36
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular 2x Matthew 18:17
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular 1x Mark 5:36
Evidence Summary
Greek word. To hear but deliberately disregard or refuse to obey what is heard; willful inattention
Strong's G3878
Lexical occurrences 3 verses Greek text appearances 2 times Word forms 2 forms 3 references Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
to ignore
Extended definition Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
To hear but deliberately disregard or refuse to obey what is heard; willful inattention
1to overhear.
2to hear amiss or imperfectly.
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 18:17 Verb Third Person Singular Aorist Active Subjunctive
παρακούσῃ parakoush
I refuse to hear, disobey, disregard
Read verse Matthew 18:17 Verb Third Person Singular Aorist Active Subjunctive
παρακούσῃ, parakoush
I refuse to hear, disobey, disregard
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 2 Aligned forms 3 Tenses Aorist Voices Active
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose 2×
Aorist Active Matt 18:17 2×
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality 1×
Aorist Active Mark 5:36 1×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 3 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist 3
Voice
active 3
Mood
subjunctive 2 participle 1
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
παρακούω is built from these roots:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain