Greek · G3885

παραλυτικός

Paralytic

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παραλυτικόςG3885
Pronunciationparalytikós

What does παραλυτικός (paralytikós) mean in the Bible?

G3885, paralytikós, is a Greek adjective describing paralysis or a person affected by paralysis. It can function substantivally, which older English renderings express as a paralytic.

Reader summary

Full entry for παραλυτικός (G3885) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does παραλυτικός (paralytikós) mean in the Bible?

G3885, paralytikós, is a Greek adjective describing paralysis or a person affected by paralysis. It can function substantivally, which older English renderings express as a paralytic.

How does the BSB render G3885?

The BSB source-word alignment has 10 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include paralytic (5), a paralytic (2), [the] paralyzed (1), paralyzed (1), to a paralytic (1).

Where does παραλυτικός (paralytikós) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 4:24. Its strongest book concentrations include Mark (5), Matthew (5).

What This Word Actually Means

G3885, paralytikós, is a Greek adjective describing paralysis or a person affected by paralysis. It can function substantivally, which older English renderings express as a paralytic. The governed New Testament witnesses occur in Matthew and Mark: summary notices of healing, the centurion's suffering servant, and the man brought to Jesus on a mat whose encounter joins forgiveness, authority, and restored mobility. The word identifies a physical condition without naming its medical cause or the person's moral standing.

The mat-borne man's story is often misused because Jesus first announces forgiveness. The narrative does not say his paralysis resulted from a specific sin. Jesus addresses him as son, responds to the faith visible in the group, confronts scribal accusation, and heals as a sign that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins. Matthew 8 adds a different picture: a servant lies at home paralyzed and in terrible agony while a centurion advocates for him. These accounts hold physical suffering, social interdependence, compassion, faith, and Christ's authority together without providing a universal formula.

Pastoral application must resist blaming, spectacle, and coercion. Friends can remove barriers and carry a mat, but helpers should not take over a disabled person's choices or turn support into ownership. Prayer and medical care should follow consent, and continued paralysis must never be treated as unforgiven sin or failed faith. Churches can widen doors, provide personal assistance chosen by the recipient, train caregivers, support families without erasing them, and make leadership accessible. G3885 opens hope in Jesus while preserving the full dignity of people who live with paralysis now.

source_lexiconmorphologyPassage contextBook contextCanonical parallelPastoral application
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