What does πενθερός (pentherós) mean in the Bible?
πενθερός (pentherós) is a Greek word meaning "a wife's father".
Greek · G3995
πενθερός
A wife's father
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πενθερός G3995
Pronunciation pentherós
What does πενθερός (pentherós) mean in the Bible?
πενθερός (pentherós) is a Greek word meaning "a wife's father".
Full entry for πενθερός (G3995) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G3995?
The BSB source-word alignment has 1 aligned row for this entry. Common renderings include [the] father-in-law (1).
Where does πενθερός (pentherós) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at John 18:13. Its strongest book concentrations include John (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It [the] father-in-law 1× John 18:13
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row John 18:13
Aligned rows 1
Books represented 1
John 1
Source forms
πενθερὸς 1x pentheros John 18:13
Parsing patterns
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular 1x John 18:13
Evidence Summary
Greek word. a wife's father
Strong's G3995
Lexical occurrences 1 verse Greek text appearances 1 time Word forms 1 form 1 reference Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
a wife's father
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
John 18:13 Noun Nominative Singular Masculine
πενθερὸς penqerov
a father-in-law
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 1 case and number pattern. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 1 Aligned forms 1 Case pattern Nominative (1) Number pattern Singular (1)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Nominative · Singular · Masculine John 18:13 1×
Word Origins
πενθερός is of uncertain origin - no further derivation.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain