Greek · G4270 · unreviewed

προγράφω

To write previously; figuratively, to announce, prescribe

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προγράφω G4270
Pronunciation prográphō

What does προγράφω (prográphō) mean in the Bible?

προγράφω (prográphō) is a Greek word meaning "to write previously; figuratively, to announce, prescribe". προ-γράφω [in LXX: Dan LXX 3:3 cod.

Full entry for προγράφω (G4270) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to write previously; figuratively, to announce, prescribe
Extended definition

To publicly display or proclaim beforehand; in Galatians, to depict Christ crucified vividly before observers' eyes.

1to write before: Rom.15:4, Eph.3:3, Ju 4.
2to write in public, placard, proclaim (Dem., Plut., al.): Gal.3:1 (Lft., in l).
3= ζωγραφέω, to pourtray, depict: Ga, l.with (Syr. Pesh., Chrys.; Field, Notes, 189; CGT, in l).
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Perfect
Voices
Passive Active
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Passive Rom 15:4 · Gal 3:1
Aorist Active Eph 3:3
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Perfect Passive Jude 1:4
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 3 participle 1
Tense
aorist 3 perfect 1
Voice
passive 3 active 1
Mood
indicative 3 participle 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources