Greek · G4382

προσωποληψία

Favoritism

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προσωποληψία G4382
Pronunciation prosōpolēpsía

What does προσωποληψία (prosōpolēpsía) mean in the Bible?

Προσωποληψία is a Greek noun for favoritism, partiality, or respect of persons. It names the sinful practice of judging by status, appearance, power, or advantage rather than by truth and righteousness.

Reader summary

Full entry for προσωποληψία (G4382) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does προσωποληψία (prosōpolēpsía) mean in the Bible?

Προσωποληψία is a Greek noun for favoritism, partiality, or respect of persons. It names the sinful practice of judging by status, appearance, power, or advantage rather than by truth and righteousness.

How does the BSB render G4382?

The BSB source-word alignment has 4 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include favoritism (4).

Where does προσωποληψία (prosōpolēpsía) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Romans 2:11. Its strongest book concentrations include Colossians (1), Ephesians (1), James (1), Romans (1).

What This Word Actually Means

Προσωποληψία is a Greek noun for favoritism, partiality, or respect of persons. It names the sinful practice of judging by status, appearance, power, or advantage rather than by truth and righteousness. The New Testament uses it to declare God's impartial judgment and to confront partiality among believers.

Pastorally, this word is direct and searching. It exposes the church's temptation to treat wealth, position, ethnicity, usefulness, or social power as reasons to value people differently. Scripture does not erase proper roles or responsibilities, but it forbids partiality that contradicts the character of God and the faith of Jesus Christ. That boundary protects both moral clarity and careful application in church life.

Sources