What does τεσσαράκοντα (tessarákonta) mean in the Bible?
τεσσαράκοντα (tessarákonta): Biblical symbol of testing, trial, and divine probation in covenant renewal narratives
Forty
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through theConnect page. Screenshots are helpful.
τεσσαράκοντα (tessarákonta): Biblical symbol of testing, trial, and divine probation in covenant renewal narratives
Full entry for τεσσαράκοντα (G5062) · Open the biblical lexicon
τεσσαράκοντα (tessarákonta): Biblical symbol of testing, trial, and divine probation in covenant renewal narratives
The BSB source-word alignment has 22 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include forty (7), . . . (4), for forty (3), for 42 (2), [for] forty (1).
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 4:2. Its strongest book concentrations include Acts (8), Revelation (6), Hebrews (2), Matthew (2).
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders ItA compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
Greek word. Biblical symbol of testing, trial, and divine probation in covenant renewal narratives
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
16 of 21 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
forty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseforty
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
τεσσαράκοντα is built from this root:
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.