What does τρυφή (tryphḗ) mean in the Bible?
τρυφή (tryphḗ) is a Greek word meaning "self-indulgence".
Greek · G5172
τρυφή
Self-indulgence
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τρυφήG5172
Pronunciationtryphḗ
What does τρυφή (tryphḗ) mean in the Bible?
τρυφή (tryphḗ) is a Greek word meaning "self-indulgence".
Full entry for τρυφή (G5172) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G5172?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include in luxury (1), to carouse (1).
Where does τρυφή (tryphḗ) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Luke 7:25. Its strongest book concentrations include 2 Peter (1), Luke (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itin luxury1×Luke 7:25
to carouse1×2 Peter 2:13
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowLuke 7:25
Aligned rows2
Books represented2
Luke12 Peter1
Source forms
τρυφῇ1xtryphēLuke 7:25
τρυφήν1xtryphēn2 Peter 2:13
Parsing patterns
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular1x2 Peter 2:13
Noun - Dative Feminine Singular1xLuke 7:25
Evidence Summary
Greek word. self-indulgence
Strong'sG5172
Lexical occurrences2 versesGreek text appearances2 timesWord forms2 forms2 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
self-indulgence
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Luke 7:25Noun Dative Singular Feminine
τρυφῇtrufh
effeminate luxury
Read verse2 Peter 2:13Noun Accusative Singular Feminine
τρυφήν,trufhn
effeminate luxury
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 2 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns2Aligned forms2Case patternAccusative (1)Number patternSingular (2)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Dative · Singular · FeminineLuke 7:251×
Accusative · Singular · Feminine2 Pet 2:131×
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.