What does τυμπανίζω (tympanízō) mean in the Bible?
τυμπανίζω (tympanízō) is a Greek word meaning "to stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death".
Greek · G5178
τυμπανίζω
To stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death
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τυμπανίζω G5178
Pronunciation tympanízō
What does τυμπανίζω (tympanízō) mean in the Bible?
τυμπανίζω (tympanízō) is a Greek word meaning "to stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death".
Full entry for τυμπανίζω (G5178) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G5178?
The BSB source-word alignment has 1 aligned row for this entry. Common renderings include were tortured (1).
Where does τυμπανίζω (tympanízō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Hebrews 11:35. Its strongest book concentrations include Hebrews (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It were tortured 1× Hebrews 11:35
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Hebrews 11:35
Aligned rows 1
Books represented 1
Hebrews 1
Source forms
ἐτυμπανίσθησαν 1x etympanisthēsan Hebrews 11:35
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural 1x Hebrews 11:35
Evidence Summary
Greek word. to stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death
Source Gloss
to stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Hebrews 11:35 Verb Third Person Plural Aorist Passive Indicative
ἐτυμπανίσθησαν, etumpanisqhsan
I torture, break on the wheel
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist 1
Voice
passive 1
Mood
indicative 1
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
τυμπανίζω is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain