What does ὑπερῷον (hyperōion) mean in the Bible?
ὑπερῷον (hyperōion): Upper chamber built on flat roof of house, distinct from interior rooms where women typically resided.
Greek · G5253
ὑπερῷον
ὑπερῷον (hyperōion): Upper chamber built on flat roof of house, distinct from interior rooms where women typically resided.
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ὑπερῷονG5253
Pronunciationhyperōion
What does ὑπερῷον (hyperōion) mean in the Bible?
Full entry for ὑπερῷον (G5253) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G5253?
The BSB source-word alignment has 4 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include upper room (3), an upper room (1).
Where does ὑπερῷον (hyperōion) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Acts 1:13. Its strongest book concentrations include Acts (4).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itupper room3×Acts 1:13, Acts 9:39, Acts 20:8
an upper room1×Acts 9:37
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowActs 1:13
Aligned rows4
Books represented1
Acts4
Source forms
ὑπερῷον2xhyperōonActs 1:13, Acts 9:39
ὑπερῴῳ2xhyperōōActs 9:37, Acts 20:8
Parsing patterns
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular2xActs 1:13, Acts 9:39
Noun - Dative Neuter Singular2xActs 9:37, Acts 20:8
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Upper chamber built on flat roof of house, distinct from interior rooms where women typically resided.
Strong'sG5253
Lexical occurrences4 versesGreek text appearances4 timesWord forms2 forms4 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Study linkActs 1:12-26Source Gloss
upper room
Extended definitionSource: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Upper chamber built on flat roof of house, distinct from interior rooms where women typically resided.
(neut. of ὑπερῷος, above, ὑπέρ) [in LXX for עֲלִיָּה and cogn. forms ;]
1in cl., the upper story or upper rooms where the women resided (Hom., a1.).
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
4 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Acts 1:13Noun Accusative Singular Neuter
ὑπερῷονuperwon
an upper room
Read verseActs 9:37Noun Dative Singular Neuter
ὑπερῴῳ.uperww
an upper room
Read verseActs 9:39Noun Accusative Singular Neuter
ὑπερῷον,uperwon
an upper room
Read verseActs 20:8Noun Dative Singular Neuter
ὑπερῴῳuperww
an upper room
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 2 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns2Aligned forms4Case patternAccusative (2)Number patternSingular (4)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Dative · Singular · NeuterActs 9:37 · Acts 20:82×
Accusative · Singular · NeuterActs 1:13 · Acts 9:392×
Selected Scripture Witness
Selected passage-level study witnesses for this word. This section is not the full occurrence list.
New Testament Witnesses
An upstairs room or upper story, often used for gatherings or meals.
Showing 1 selected witness from 4 lexical occurrence verses.
Word Origins
ὑπερῷον is built from this root:
Why This Word Matters
The upper room becomes a place of prayerful waiting and unity, signaling that ordinary spaces can become significant when God’s people gather in dependence on Him.Acts 1:12-26