Greek · G5576 · unreviewed

ψευδομαρτυρέω

To perjure

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ψευδομαρτυρέω G5576
Pronunciation pseudomartyréō

What does ψευδομαρτυρέω (pseudomartyréō) mean in the Bible?

ψευδομαρτυρέω (pseudomartyréō) is a Greek word meaning "to perjure". ψευδο-μαρτυρέω, -ῶ [in LXX: Exo.

Full entry for ψευδομαρτυρέω (G5576) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to perjure
Extended definition

False testimony against someone, violating the commandment forbidding bearing witness against one's neighbor.

to bear false witness: Mat.19:18, Mrk.10:19, Luk.18:20" (LXX) ; before κατά, with genitive of person(s), Mrk.14:56-57 (Xen., Plat., al.).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Imperfect Future
Voices
Active
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Active Mark 10:19 · Luke 18:20
Indicative states a fact or reality
Imperfect Active Mark 14:56 · Mark 14:57
Future Active Matt 19:18
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 5 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
prospective 1 background 2 subjunctive 2
Tense
aorist 2 imperfect 2 future 1
Voice
active 5
Mood
indicative 3 subjunctive 2

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources