Greek · G691 · unreviewed

ἀργέω

Be idle

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ἀργέω G691
Pronunciation argéō

What does ἀργέω (argéō) mean in the Bible?

ἀργέω (argéō) is a Greek word meaning "be idle". ἀργέω, -ῶ (ἀργός), [in LXX: Est. Describes faith without works as spiritually barren and powerless. This term runs through the canonical themes of Faith.

Full entry for ἀργέω (G691) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

be idle
Extended definition

To be idle or inactive; implies negligence or delay in fulfilling responsibility or justice.

(ἀργός), [in LXX: Est.4:24, Ecc.12:3 (בָּטֵל), I Est.2:30, Sir.33:27), 2Ma.5:25 * ;] to be idle; τὸ κρίμα . . . ἀ., lingers (cf. MGr. ἀργά, late: MM, see word): 2Pe.2:3.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Describes faith without works as spiritually barren and powerless. James 2:18–20
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present
Voices
Active
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active 2 Pet 2:3
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 1
Tense
present 1
Voice
active 1
Mood
indicative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Canonical Themes
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Sources