Hebrew · H1254, G2936 · unreviewed

בָּרָא

(Absolutely) to create ; (qualified) to cut down (a wood), select , feed (as formative processes) · to create

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

בָּרָא H1254 (absolutely) to create ; (qualified) to cut down (a wood), select , feed (as formative processes)
Pronunciation bārāʾ
Create by divine fiat; God's exclusive prerogative to bring into being from nothing or formlessness.
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κτίζω G2936 to create
Pronunciation ktízō
To create something fundamentally new, often by divine action; distinct from making or fashioning existing materials.
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What does בָּרָא (bara) mean in the Bible?

בָּרָא · κτίζω is a Hebrew word meaning "to create or bring into existence".

Full entry for בָּרָא (H1254, G2936) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to create or bring into existence
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 23×
Perfect Deut 4:32 · Gen 1:1 · Gen 1:27 · Gen 2:3 · Isa 40:26 · Jer 31:22 · Gen 6:7 · Isa 45:12 · Isa 54:16 · Ps 89:48 12×
Participle active Isa 40:28 · Isa 42:5 · Isa 43:15 · Isa 45:18 · Isa 57:19 · Isa 65:17 · Isa 65:18
Infinitive construct Gen 5:1
Imperfect Num 16:30
Sequential imperfect Ps 51:12
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect Exod 34:10 · Isa 48:7 · Ezek 21:35
Participle active Ps 102:19
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Infinitive absolute Ezek 21:24
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 29 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 15 Participle 9 Infinitive absolute 2 Infinitive construct 1 Imperfect 1 Imperative 1
Stem
Qal 23 Niphal 4 Piel 2
Mood
Indicative 15 Indicative/jussive 1 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources