Hebrew · H1653

גֶּשֶׁם

A shower

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גֶּשֶׁםH1653
Pronunciationgešem

What does גֶּשֶׁם (gešem) mean in the Bible?

גֶּשֶׁם (gešem): Rain as a divine gift—often withheld in judgment, granted in covenant blessing throughout OT narrative theology

Full entry for גֶּשֶׁם (H1653) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does גֶּשֶׁם (gešem) mean in the Bible?

גֶּשֶׁם (gešem): Rain as a divine gift—often withheld in judgment, granted in covenant blessing throughout OT narrative theology

How does the BSB render H1653?

The BSB source-word alignment has 35 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include rain (11), showers (4), And the rain (3), the rain (3), of rain (2).

Where does גֶּשֶׁם (gešem) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Genesis 7:12. Its strongest book concentrations include Ezekiel (6), 1 Kings (5), Ecclesiastes (2), Ezra (2).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
rain11×1 Kings 17:7, 1 Kings 17:14, 1 Kings 18:41, 1 Kings 18:45
showersEzekiel 34:26, Joel 2:23, Zechariah 10:1
And the rainGenesis 7:12, Genesis 8:2, Isaiah 44:14
the rainEcclesiastes 12:2, Song Of Solomon 2:11, Amos 4:7
of rainEzekiel 13:13, Ezekiel 38:22
and because of the heavy rainEzra 10:9
and it is the rainyEzra 10:13
and to the gentle rainJob 37:6
before the rain1 Kings 18:44
for rainPsalms 105:32
like the rainHosea 6:3
on a rainyEzekiel 1:28
or rain2 Kings 3:17
Pour outJob 37:6
the rainsJeremiah 5:24
then the rainZechariah 14:17
you rainsLeviticus 26:4
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowGenesis 7:12
Aligned rows35
Books represented17
Genesis2Leviticus11 Kings52 Kings1Ezra2Job2Psalms2Proverbs2Ecclesiastes2Song Of Solomon1Isaiah2Jeremiah2Ezekiel6Hosea1Joel1Amos1Zechariah2
Source forms
הַגָּֽשֶׁם׃4xhag·gā·šem1 Kings 18:41, 1 Kings 18:44, Ecclesiastes 12:2, Zechariah 14:17
גֶּ֣שֶׁם3xge·šem1 Kings 18:45, Psalms 68:9, Ezekiel 13:11
גֶ֖שֶׁם2xḡe·šem1 Kings 17:7, Jeremiah 14:4
גֶּ֙שֶׁם֙2xge·šemEcclesiastes 11:3, Zechariah 10:1
גֶּ֛שֶׁם2xge·šemJeremiah 5:24, Joel 2:23
הַגֶּ֖שֶׁם2xhag·ge·šemGenesis 7:12, Genesis 8:2
הַגֶּ֗שֶׁם2xhag·ge·šemEzekiel 1:28, Amos 4:7
וְגֶ֥שֶׁם2xwə·ḡe·šemJob 37:6, Isaiah 44:14
Parsing patterns
Article | Noun - masculine singular11xGenesis 7:12, Genesis 8:2, 1 Kings 18:41, 1 Kings 18:44
Noun - masculine singular11x1 Kings 17:7, 1 Kings 17:14, 1 Kings 18:45, 2 Kings 3:17
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular4xProverbs 25:14, Isaiah 44:14, Ezekiel 13:13, Ezekiel 38:22
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct2xJob 37:6
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine plural1xEzra 10:9
Noun - masculine plural1xEzra 10:13
Noun - masculine plural construct1xEzekiel 34:26
Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural1xLeviticus 26:4
Sources