וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ־ (way·yiz·bə·ḥū-) in Jonah 1:16: Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ־ (way·yiz·bə·ḥū-) in Jonah 1:16
Source Word
At Jonah 1:16, the source token וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ־ is H2076, Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp. The BSB+ word table row therefore anchors this guide.
How The Form Affects Interpretation
And they offered conveys the plural narrative action, while sacrifice supplies the stated object. The sailors move from crying to many gods to fearing the Lord, sacrificing, and making vows after witnessing his command of the sea.
How To Communicate It
Keep the plural subject and the Lord as recipient, tracing the crew's response from fear through sacrifice to vows.
What Not To Say
- Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
- Do not assume the sacrifice occurred aboard ship or claim this one verb proves every dimension of conversion.
- The timing and location of an animal sacrifice are not detailed; it may summarize a vow fulfilled later.
- Read and they offered within Jonah 1:16 as this H2076 occurrence; broader theology requires the passage.
What Does The Label Mean?
Hebrew-verb
Verb
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Qal
ConsecImperf
Third
Masculine
Plural
Not applicable
Conjunction w
None
The consecutive-imperfect reports the offering as the next completed response, followed by vows.
The third masculine plural Qal form keeps the men as subject, and the following Lord phrase identifies the recipient.
What The Form Does In This Verse
The sailors as the plural worshipers offering to the Lord
Their great fear after the sea becomes calm
The plural waw-consecutive verb advances from reverent fear to the sailors' offering of a sacrifice to the Lord.
The verb does not specify where the sacrifice occurs or prove the complete lifelong faith of every sailor.
How Much The Form Matters Here
High: The sailors move from crying to many gods to fearing the Lord, sacrificing, and making vows after witnessing his command of the sea.
The third masculine plural Qal form keeps the men as subject, and the following Lord phrase identifies the recipient.. The plural waw-consecutive verb advances from reverent fear to the sailors' offering of a sacrifice to the Lord.. Attached to the sailors as the plural worshipers offering to the Lord. Governed by their great fear after the sea becomes calm. The verb does not specify where the sacrifice occurs or prove the complete lifelong faith of every sailor.
What does and they offered show about the sailors after the calm? It records a shared act directed to the Lord as their fear becomes worship and vowed response.
Direct: And they offered conveys the plural narrative action, while sacrifice supplies the stated object.
The timing and location of an animal sacrifice are not detailed; it may summarize a vow fulfilled later. The acts strongly mark acknowledgment of the Lord, but the narrative does not follow each sailor's later discipleship.
Narrative sequence fixes sacrifice location: The verb reports the offering without saying whether it happened immediately on deck or later ashore. one worship act proves complete biography: The verse gives genuine evidence of fear and worship, not the remainder of the sailors' lives.
How The Interpretation Is Derived
At Jonah 1:16, the source token וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ־ is H2076, Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp. The BSB+ word table row therefore anchors this guide.
זָבַח is the lemma behind and they offered here. Within Jonah 1:16, H2076 retains this exact lexical identity.
The third masculine plural Qal form keeps the men as subject, and the following Lord phrase identifies the recipient.
The sailors move from crying to many gods to fearing the Lord, sacrificing, and making vows after witnessing his command of the sea.
Deliverance can awaken worship among outsiders, while narrative evidence should not be stretched beyond what their acts confess.
Keep the plural subject and the Lord as recipient, tracing the crew's response from fear through sacrifice to vows.
Do not assume the sacrifice occurred aboard ship or claim this one verb proves every dimension of conversion.