What does זָלַל · φάγος mean in the Bible?
זָלַל · φάγος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "one who consumes excessively or without restraint".
Hebrew · H2151, G5314
זוֹלֵל
To shake (as in the wind), i.e. to quake ; figuratively, to be loose morally, worthless or prodigal · a glutton
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
זָלַל H2151 to shake (as in the wind), i.e. to quake ; figuratively, to be loose morally, worthless or prodigal
Pronunciation zālal
Physical instability (shaking) maps to moral instability (worthlessness, profligacy, dissolution)
Open lexicon entry →
φάγος G5314 a glutton
Pronunciation phágos
Someone given to excessive eating, implying moral excess or lack of self-discipline.
Open lexicon entry →
What does זוֹלֵל (zolel) mean in the Bible?
זָלַל · φάγος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "one who consumes excessively or without restraint".
Full entry for זוֹלֵל (H2151, G5314) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H2151, G5314?
H2151, G5314 is connected to 8 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. one who consumes excessively or without restraint
Source Gloss
one who consumes excessively or without restraint
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 2 Aligned forms 5
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 3×
Participle active Deut 21:20 · Lam 1:11 · Prov 28:7 3×
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 2×
Perfect Isa 63:19 · Isa 64:2 2×
Word Origins
זוֹלֵל is built from this root:
זוּל H2107
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain