Hebrew · H2300, G3691 · unreviewed

חָדַד

To be (causatively, make ) sharp or (figuratively) severe · keen; by analogy, rapid

These lexicon entries are being actively developed. If you notice missing content, incorrect definitions, or have suggestions, we'd love to hear from you. Share a note on our Connect page and include a screenshot if helpful.

Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

חָדַד H2300 to be (causatively, make ) sharp or (figuratively) severe
ὀξύς G3691 keen; by analogy, rapid
Pronunciation oxýs
Open lexicon entry →

What does חָדַד (chadad) mean in the Bible?

חָדַד · ὀξύς is a Hebrew word meaning "to sharpen, make keen, or stimulate".

Full entry for חָדַד (H2300, G3691) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to sharpen, make keen, or stimulate
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hophal causative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action
Perfect Ezek 21:14 · Ezek 21:15 · Ezek 21:16
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Imperfect Prov 27:17
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 5 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 3 Imperfect 2
Stem
Hophal 3 Hiphil 2
Mood
Indicative 3 Indicative/jussive 2

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources