Hebrew · H2568

חָמֵשׁ

Five

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חָמֵשׁH2568
Pronunciationḥāmēš

What does חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš) mean in the Bible?

חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš): Cardinal number denoting five; foundational to Israel's cultic and legal measurement systems

Full entry for חָמֵשׁ (H2568) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš) mean in the Bible?

חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš): Cardinal number denoting five; foundational to Israel's cultic and legal measurement systems

How does the BSB render H2568?

The BSB source-word alignment has 344 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include . . . (88), five (82), and five (24), On the fifteenth (11), [was] five (8).

Where does חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Genesis 5:6. Its strongest book concentrations include Numbers (73), Ezekiel (61), Exodus (33), 2 Chronicles (30).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
. . .88×Genesis 5:6, Genesis 5:11, Genesis 5:15, Genesis 5:17
five82×Genesis 14:9, Genesis 18:28, Genesis 47:2, Exodus 22:1
and five24×Genesis 45:22, Exodus 26:27, Exodus 36:32, Numbers 7:17
On the fifteenth11×Exodus 16:1, Leviticus 23:6, Leviticus 23:34, Leviticus 23:39
[was] five1 Kings 6:24, 2 Chronicles 3:11, Jeremiah 52:22, Ezekiel 41:9
[to be] fiveEzekiel 40:48, Ezekiel 42:16, Ezekiel 42:17, Ezekiel 42:18
fifteenExodus 27:14, Leviticus 27:7, 1 Kings 7:3, 2 Kings 20:6
5,000 {}Judges 20:45, 1 Chronicles 29:7, 2 Chronicles 35:9, Ezra 2:69
500Genesis 5:32, Genesis 11:11, Job 1:3
4,500 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:16
on the fifthEzekiel 1:1, Ezekiel 1:2, Ezekiel 8:1
the fiveNumbers 31:8, Joshua 10:17, Judges 3:3
25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 45:1, Ezekiel 48:20
4,500 [cubits long]Ezekiel 48:30, Ezekiel 48:33
500 shekelsExodus 30:23, Exodus 30:24
and 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 45:6, Ezekiel 48:10
and the other fiveExodus 26:3, Exodus 36:10
for fifteen2 Kings 14:17, 2 Chronicles 25:25
from the 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:21
So the fiveJoshua 10:5, Judges 18:7
the fifteenth1 Chronicles 24:14, 1 Chronicles 25:22
vvvEzekiel 40:21, Ezekiel 40:25
which will be 4,500 [cubits long]Ezekiel 48:32, Ezekiel 48:34
-1 Kings 7:16
. . . 45,400Numbers 26:50
. . . 45,600Numbers 26:41
[also measured] five2 Chronicles 3:12
[An adjacent area] 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 45:5
[an area] 5,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 45:6
[belonging] to the five1 Samuel 6:18
[by] five1 Samuel 25:42
[each] five1 Kings 6:10
[measured] five2 Chronicles 3:12
[measuring] five2 Chronicles 3:15
[of the entrance were] fifteenExodus 38:14
[shall be] 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:9
[shall have an area] 25,000Ezekiel 48:13
[were] fiveEzekiel 41:2
[will be] 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:13
1,365Numbers 3:50
205Genesis 11:32
25,000 cubits longEzekiel 48:10
35Genesis 11:12
35,400Numbers 2:23
45,650Numbers 2:15
5,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:15
5,400Ezra 1:11
500 [cubits]Ezekiel 45:2
595Genesis 5:30
75,000 {}Esther 9:16
815Genesis 5:10
about fiveJoshua 8:12
and [there were] fiveEzekiel 40:7
and 25,000 [cubits long]Ezekiel 48:15
and 4,500 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:16
and 5002 Chronicles 35:9
and 500,0002 Chronicles 13:17
and fifteenthEsther 9:21
and five others1 Chronicles 3:20
and his fifteen2 Samuel 19:17
And the fiveJudges 18:17
and their fiveExodus 36:38
and there will be fiveGenesis 45:6
And when the five1 Samuel 6:16
as well as five2 Kings 25:19
as well as the five2 Samuel 21:8
by 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:20
eighty-fiveJoshua 14:10
every fiveNumbers 31:28
fifteen cubits longExodus 27:15
five [in all]1 Chronicles 7:7
five [loaves of]1 Samuel 21:3
for fifteen [shekels]Hosea 3:2
for fiveNumbers 11:19
for the lack of fiveGenesis 18:28
from fiveLeviticus 27:5
had fifteen2 Samuel 9:10
had five1 Chronicles 2:4
In the fifteenth2 Kings 14:23
In the fifth2 Kings 8:16
It will be 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 48:8
Men twenty-fiveNumbers 8:24
numbered 35,400Numbers 1:37
numbered 45,650Numbers 1:25
of 25,000 [cubits]Ezekiel 45:3
of about fifteenJudges 8:10
of fifteenGenesis 7:20
of fiveIsaiah 30:17
of the fifteenth2 Chronicles 15:10
on the fifth dayEzekiel 33:21
or fiveIsaiah 17:6
sold for five [shekels]2 Kings 6:25
that begins on the fifteenthEzekiel 45:25
that of the fiveJoshua 13:3
the ground five2 Kings 13:19
Then the fiveJudges 18:14
there were 500,0002 Samuel 24:9
there will be fiveGenesis 45:11
was fiveGenesis 43:34
was seventy-fiveGenesis 12:4
were also fifteenExodus 38:15
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowGenesis 5:6
Aligned rows344
Books represented21
Genesis25Exodus33Leviticus8Numbers73Joshua10Judges91 Samuel112 Samuel51 Kings192 Kings141 Chronicles112 Chronicles30Ezra9Nehemiah8Esther5Job2Isaiah6Jeremiah3Ezekiel61Daniel1Hosea1
Source forms
וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ19xwa·ḥă·mêšGenesis 5:30, Exodus 38:26, Numbers 1:21, Numbers 1:33
חָמֵ֥שׁ17xḥā·mêšGenesis 5:6, Genesis 5:15, Genesis 5:21, Genesis 11:12
חֲמִשָּׁה֙16xḥă·miš·šāhExodus 26:37, Exodus 36:38, Leviticus 26:8, Numbers 7:17
וְחָמֵ֤שׁ15xwə·ḥā·mêšExodus 26:3, Exodus 36:10, 1 Samuel 25:18, 1 Kings 7:23
חֲמֵ֥שׁ14xḥă·mêšGenesis 5:32, Genesis 11:11, Exodus 30:24, Exodus 36:16
חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה13xḥă·miš·šāhGenesis 18:28, Numbers 7:17, Numbers 7:23, Numbers 7:29
חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה12xḥă·miš·šāhNumbers 7:17, Numbers 7:23, Numbers 7:29, Numbers 7:35
חָמֵ֣שׁ11xḥā·mêšGenesis 5:11, Genesis 43:34, Genesis 45:6, Exodus 38:18
Parsing patterns
Number - masculine singular91xGenesis 18:28, Genesis 47:2, Exodus 22:1, Exodus 26:26
Number - feminine singular54xGenesis 5:6, Genesis 5:11, Genesis 5:15, Genesis 5:17
Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular42xGenesis 25:7, Genesis 45:22, Exodus 26:3, Exodus 27:1
Number - feminine singular construct41xGenesis 5:10, Genesis 5:32, Genesis 7:20, Genesis 11:11
Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular38xGenesis 18:28, Exodus 26:27, Exodus 36:32, Exodus 38:25
Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular construct26xGenesis 5:30, Exodus 27:14, Exodus 38:26, Numbers 1:21
Number - masculine singular construct22xNumbers 3:47, Numbers 18:16, Numbers 31:8, Joshua 10:5
Preposition-b, Article | Number - masculine singular17xGenesis 18:28, Exodus 16:1, Leviticus 23:34, Leviticus 23:39
Sources