Hebrew · H2568

חָמֵשׁ

Five

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חָמֵשׁ H2568
Pronunciation ḥāmēš

What does חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš) mean in the Bible?

חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš): Cardinal number denoting five; foundational to Israel's cultic and legal measurement systems

Full entry for חָמֵשׁ (H2568) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš) mean in the Bible?

חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš): Cardinal number denoting five; foundational to Israel's cultic and legal measurement systems

How does the BSB render H2568?

The BSB source-word alignment has 344 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include . . . (88), five (82), and five (24), On the fifteenth (11), [was] five (8).

Where does חָמֵשׁ (ḥāmēš) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Genesis 5:6. Its strongest book concentrations include Numbers (73), Ezekiel (61), Exodus (33), 2 Chronicles (30).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
. . . 88× Genesis 5:6, Genesis 5:11, Genesis 5:15, Genesis 5:17
five 82× Genesis 14:9, Genesis 18:28, Genesis 47:2, Exodus 22:1
and five 24× Genesis 45:22, Exodus 26:27, Exodus 36:32, Numbers 7:17
On the fifteenth 11× Exodus 16:1, Leviticus 23:6, Leviticus 23:34, Leviticus 23:39
[was] five 1 Kings 6:24, 2 Chronicles 3:11, Jeremiah 52:22, Ezekiel 41:9
[to be] five Ezekiel 40:48, Ezekiel 42:16, Ezekiel 42:17, Ezekiel 42:18
fifteen Exodus 27:14, Leviticus 27:7, 1 Kings 7:3, 2 Kings 20:6
5,000 {} Judges 20:45, 1 Chronicles 29:7, 2 Chronicles 35:9, Ezra 2:69
500 Genesis 5:32, Genesis 11:11, Job 1:3
4,500 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:16
on the fifth Ezekiel 1:1, Ezekiel 1:2, Ezekiel 8:1
the five Numbers 31:8, Joshua 10:17, Judges 3:3
25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 45:1, Ezekiel 48:20
4,500 [cubits long] Ezekiel 48:30, Ezekiel 48:33
500 shekels Exodus 30:23, Exodus 30:24
and 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 45:6, Ezekiel 48:10
and the other five Exodus 26:3, Exodus 36:10
for fifteen 2 Kings 14:17, 2 Chronicles 25:25
from the 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:21
So the five Joshua 10:5, Judges 18:7
the fifteenth 1 Chronicles 24:14, 1 Chronicles 25:22
vvv Ezekiel 40:21, Ezekiel 40:25
which will be 4,500 [cubits long] Ezekiel 48:32, Ezekiel 48:34
- 1 Kings 7:16
. . . 45,400 Numbers 26:50
. . . 45,600 Numbers 26:41
[also measured] five 2 Chronicles 3:12
[An adjacent area] 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 45:5
[an area] 5,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 45:6
[belonging] to the five 1 Samuel 6:18
[by] five 1 Samuel 25:42
[each] five 1 Kings 6:10
[measured] five 2 Chronicles 3:12
[measuring] five 2 Chronicles 3:15
[of the entrance were] fifteen Exodus 38:14
[shall be] 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:9
[shall have an area] 25,000 Ezekiel 48:13
[were] five Ezekiel 41:2
[will be] 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:13
1,365 Numbers 3:50
205 Genesis 11:32
25,000 cubits long Ezekiel 48:10
35 Genesis 11:12
35,400 Numbers 2:23
45,650 Numbers 2:15
5,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:15
5,400 Ezra 1:11
500 [cubits] Ezekiel 45:2
595 Genesis 5:30
75,000 {} Esther 9:16
815 Genesis 5:10
about five Joshua 8:12
and [there were] five Ezekiel 40:7
and 25,000 [cubits long] Ezekiel 48:15
and 4,500 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:16
and 500 2 Chronicles 35:9
and 500,000 2 Chronicles 13:17
and fifteenth Esther 9:21
and five others 1 Chronicles 3:20
and his fifteen 2 Samuel 19:17
And the five Judges 18:17
and their five Exodus 36:38
and there will be five Genesis 45:6
And when the five 1 Samuel 6:16
as well as five 2 Kings 25:19
as well as the five 2 Samuel 21:8
by 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:20
eighty-five Joshua 14:10
every five Numbers 31:28
fifteen cubits long Exodus 27:15
five [in all] 1 Chronicles 7:7
five [loaves of] 1 Samuel 21:3
for fifteen [shekels] Hosea 3:2
for five Numbers 11:19
for the lack of five Genesis 18:28
from five Leviticus 27:5
had fifteen 2 Samuel 9:10
had five 1 Chronicles 2:4
In the fifteenth 2 Kings 14:23
In the fifth 2 Kings 8:16
It will be 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 48:8
Men twenty-five Numbers 8:24
numbered 35,400 Numbers 1:37
numbered 45,650 Numbers 1:25
of 25,000 [cubits] Ezekiel 45:3
of about fifteen Judges 8:10
of fifteen Genesis 7:20
of five Isaiah 30:17
of the fifteenth 2 Chronicles 15:10
on the fifth day Ezekiel 33:21
or five Isaiah 17:6
sold for five [shekels] 2 Kings 6:25
that begins on the fifteenth Ezekiel 45:25
that of the five Joshua 13:3
the ground five 2 Kings 13:19
Then the five Judges 18:14
there were 500,000 2 Samuel 24:9
there will be five Genesis 45:11
was five Genesis 43:34
was seventy-five Genesis 12:4
were also fifteen Exodus 38:15
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned row Genesis 5:6
Aligned rows 344
Books represented 21
Genesis 25 Exodus 33 Leviticus 8 Numbers 73 Joshua 10 Judges 9 1 Samuel 11 2 Samuel 5 1 Kings 19 2 Kings 14 1 Chronicles 11 2 Chronicles 30 Ezra 9 Nehemiah 8 Esther 5 Job 2 Isaiah 6 Jeremiah 3 Ezekiel 61 Daniel 1 Hosea 1
Source forms
וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ 19x wa·ḥă·mêš Genesis 5:30, Exodus 38:26, Numbers 1:21, Numbers 1:33
חָמֵ֥שׁ 17x ḥā·mêš Genesis 5:6, Genesis 5:15, Genesis 5:21, Genesis 11:12
חֲמִשָּׁה֙ 16x ḥă·miš·šāh Exodus 26:37, Exodus 36:38, Leviticus 26:8, Numbers 7:17
וְחָמֵ֤שׁ 15x wə·ḥā·mêš Exodus 26:3, Exodus 36:10, 1 Samuel 25:18, 1 Kings 7:23
חֲמֵ֥שׁ 14x ḥă·mêš Genesis 5:32, Genesis 11:11, Exodus 30:24, Exodus 36:16
חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה 13x ḥă·miš·šāh Genesis 18:28, Numbers 7:17, Numbers 7:23, Numbers 7:29
חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה 12x ḥă·miš·šāh Numbers 7:17, Numbers 7:23, Numbers 7:29, Numbers 7:35
חָמֵ֣שׁ 11x ḥā·mêš Genesis 5:11, Genesis 43:34, Genesis 45:6, Exodus 38:18
Parsing patterns
Number - masculine singular 91x Genesis 18:28, Genesis 47:2, Exodus 22:1, Exodus 26:26
Number - feminine singular 54x Genesis 5:6, Genesis 5:11, Genesis 5:15, Genesis 5:17
Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular 42x Genesis 25:7, Genesis 45:22, Exodus 26:3, Exodus 27:1
Number - feminine singular construct 41x Genesis 5:10, Genesis 5:32, Genesis 7:20, Genesis 11:11
Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular 38x Genesis 18:28, Exodus 26:27, Exodus 36:32, Exodus 38:25
Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular construct 26x Genesis 5:30, Exodus 27:14, Exodus 38:26, Numbers 1:21
Number - masculine singular construct 22x Numbers 3:47, Numbers 18:16, Numbers 31:8, Joshua 10:5
Preposition-b, Article | Number - masculine singular 17x Genesis 18:28, Exodus 16:1, Leviticus 23:34, Leviticus 23:39
Sources