Hebrew · H3576, G5583 · unreviewed

כָּזָב

To lie (i.e. deceive ), literally or figuratively · a falsifier

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

כָּזַב H3576 to lie (i.e. deceive ), literally or figuratively
ψεύστης G5583 a falsifier
Pronunciation pseústēs
One who habitually speaks falsehood; in John's Gospel, characterizes those denying Jesus's identity or claims.
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What does כָּזָב (kazab) mean in the Bible?

כָּזַב · ψεύστης is a Hebrew word meaning "falsehood, deception, lying person".

Full entry for כָּזָב (H3576, G5583) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

falsehood, deception, lying person
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 10×
Imperfect Job 6:28 · Job 34:6 · Ps 89:36 · Hab 2:3 · Prov 14:5 · Isa 58:11 · Ps 78:36 · Isa 57:11
Jussive 2Kgs 4:16
Perfect Mic 2:11
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect Job 41:1
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Participle active Ps 116:11
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 12 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 9 Perfect 2 Participle 1
Stem
Piel 10 Niphal 1 Qal 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 5 Indicative/cohortative 3 Indicative 2 Jussive 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources