What does לִוְיָתָן (liwĕyātān) mean in the Bible?
לִוְיָתָן (liwĕyātān): Primordial chaos-monster embodying cosmic evil; represents both literal threat and symbolic opposition to God's order.
Hebrew · H3882
לִוְיָתָן
A wreathed animal, i.e. a serpent (especially the crocodile or some other large sea-monster); figuratively, the constellation of the dragon ; also as a symbol of Babylon
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לִוְיָתָן H3882
Pronunciation liwĕyātān
What does לִוְיָתָן (liwĕyātān) mean in the Bible?
לִוְיָתָן (liwĕyātān): Primordial chaos-monster embodying cosmic evil; represents both literal threat and symbolic opposition to God's order.
Full entry for לִוְיָתָן (H3882) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render H3882?
The BSB source-word alignment has 6 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include Leviathan (4), and Leviathan (1), of Leviathan (1).
Where does לִוְיָתָן (liwĕyātān) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Job 3:8. Its strongest book concentrations include Isaiah (2), Job (2), Psalms (2).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It Leviathan 4× Job 3:8, Job 41:1, Isaiah 27:1
and Leviathan 1× Psalms 104:26
of Leviathan 1× Psalms 74:14
Show sample aligned rows
Job 3:8 לִוְיָתָֽן׃ to Leviathan Noun - masculine singular Job 41:1 לִוְיָתָ֣ן to Leviathan Noun - masculine singular Psalms 74:14 לִוְיָתָ֑ן to of Leviathan Noun - masculine singular Psalms 104:26 לִ֝וְיָתָ֗ן to and Leviathan Noun - masculine singular Isaiah 27:1 לִוְיָתָן֙ to Leviathan Noun - masculine singular Isaiah 27:1 לִוְיָתָ֔ן to Leviathan Noun - masculine singular
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Job 3:8
Aligned rows 6
Books represented 3
Job 2 Psalms 2 Isaiah 2
Source forms
לִוְיָתָ֣ן 1x liw·yā·ṯān Job 41:1
לִוְיָתָ֑ן 1x liw·yā·ṯān Psalms 74:14
לִ֝וְיָתָ֗ן 1x liw·yā·ṯān Psalms 104:26
לִוְיָתָן֙ 1x liw·yā·ṯān Isaiah 27:1
לִוְיָתָ֔ן 1x liw·yā·ṯān Isaiah 27:1
לִוְיָתָֽן׃ 1x liw·yā·ṯān Job 3:8
Parsing patterns
Noun - masculine singular 6x Job 3:8, Job 41:1, Psalms 74:14, Psalms 104:26
Evidence Summary
Hebrew word. Primordial chaos-monster embodying cosmic evil; represents both literal threat and symbolic opposition to God's order.
Source Gloss
a wreathed animal, i.e. a serpent (especially the crocodile or some other large sea-monster); figuratively, the constellation of the dragon ; also as a symbol of Babylon
Extended definition Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Primordial chaos-monster embodying cosmic evil; represents both literal threat and symbolic opposition to God's order.
a wreathed animal, i.e. a serpent (especially the crocodile or some other large sea-monster); figuratively, the constellation of the dragon; also as a symbol of Babylon BDB: serpent Usage: leviathan, mourning.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
לִוְיָתָן is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain