Hebrew · H3898 · unreviewed

לָחַם

To feed on ; figuratively, to consume ; by implication, to battle (as destruction)

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לָחַם H3898
Pronunciation lāḥam

What does לָחַם (lāḥam) mean in the Bible?

לָחַם (lāḥam) is a Hebrew word meaning "to feed on ; figuratively, to consume ; by implication, to battle (as destruction)". to feed on; figuratively, to consume; by implication, to battle (as destruction) BDB: use as food Usage: devour, eat, × ever, fight(-ing), overcome, prevail, (make) war(-ring).

Full entry for לָחַם (H3898) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to feed on ; figuratively, to consume ; by implication, to battle (as destruction)
Extended definition

To consume or devour, either literally as food or figuratively as destructive conflict and warfare.

to feed on; figuratively, to consume; by implication, to battle (as destruction) BDB: use as food Usage: devour, eat, × ever, fight(-ing), overcome, prevail, (make) war(-ring).

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 52×
Perfect 1Chr 18:10 · 1Kgs 14:19 · 1Kgs 22:46 · 2Chr 20:29 · 2Chr 27:5 · 2Kgs 13:12 · 2Kgs 14:15 · 2Kgs 14:28 · 2Sam 8:10 · Isa 30:32 · Isa 63:10 · Josh 10:14 · Josh 10:42 · Judg 9:17 · Judg 11:25 · Num 21:26 24×
Participle active 1Sam 17:19 · 1Sam 23:1 · 1Sam 25:28 · 1Sam 28:15 · 1Sam 31:1 · 2Kgs 6:8 · 2Kgs 19:8 · Exod 14:25 · Isa 37:8 · Jer 21:2 · Jer 21:4 · Jer 34:1 · Jer 34:7 · Josh 10:25 · Judg 9:45 15×
Imperfect 1Kgs 22:31 · 2Chr 11:4 · 2Chr 18:30 · Deut 1:42 · Jer 32:5 · Deut 1:30 · Exod 14:14 · Neh 4:14 · 1Kgs 20:23 · Zech 14:14 10×
Jussive 2Chr 13:12
Sequential imperfect Exod 17:9
Infinitive absolute Judg 11:25
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Participle active Ps 56:2 · Ps 56:3
Sequential imperfect Prov 9:5 · Ps 35:1
Perfect Prov 4:17
Jussive Prov 23:6
Imperfect Ps 141:4
Biblical Occurrences
Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Sources