Hebrew · H4058, G3354 · unreviewed

מָדַד

Properly, to stretch ; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended · to measure

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

מָדַד H4058 properly, to stretch ; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended
Pronunciation mādad
Stretching establishes measure—the root metaphor connects physical extension to quantification and assessment.
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μετρέω G3354 to measure
Pronunciation metréō
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What does מָדַד (madad) mean in the Bible?

מָדַד · μετρέω is a Hebrew word meaning "to measure or determine the dimensions of something".

Full entry for מָדַד (H4058, G3354) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to measure or determine the dimensions of something
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Perfect Ezek 40:20 · Ezek 42:16 · Ezek 42:17 · Ezek 42:18 · Ezek 42:19 · Isa 40:12
Imperfect Ezek 45:3 · Ezek 47:18
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Hos 2:1 · Jer 33:22 · Jer 31:37
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Ps 60:8
Cohortative Ps 108:8
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 13 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 6 Imperfect 6 Cohortative 1
Stem
Qal 8 Niphal 3 Piel 2
Mood
Indicative 6 Indicative/jussive 5 Indicative/cohortative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources