What does מָצוֹק (māṣwōq) mean in the Bible?
מָצוֹק (māṣwōq): Physical narrowness metaphorically extended to express acute psychological or spiritual distress and constraint.
Hebrew · H4689
מָצוֹק
A narrow place , i.e. (abstractly and figuratively) confinement or disability
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מָצוֹק H4689
Pronunciation māṣwōq
What does מָצוֹק (māṣwōq) mean in the Bible?
מָצוֹק (māṣwōq): Physical narrowness metaphorically extended to express acute psychological or spiritual distress and constraint.
Full entry for מָצוֹק (H4689) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render H4689?
The BSB source-word alignment has 6 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include and distress (5), who were distressed (1).
Where does מָצוֹק (māṣwōq) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Deuteronomy 28:53. Its strongest book concentrations include Deuteronomy (3), 1 Samuel (1), Jeremiah (1), Psalms (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It and distress 5× Deuteronomy 28:53, Deuteronomy 28:55, Deuteronomy 28:57, Psalms 119:143
who were distressed 1× 1 Samuel 22:2
Show sample aligned rows
Deuteronomy 28:53 וּבְמָצ֔וֹק to and distress Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Deuteronomy 28:55 וּבְמָצ֔וֹק to and distress Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Deuteronomy 28:57 וּבְמָצ֔וֹק to and distress Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular 1 Samuel 22:2 מָצ֜וֹק to who were distressed Noun - masculine singular Psalms 119:143 וּמָצ֥וֹק to and distress Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Jeremiah 19:9 וּבְמָצ֔וֹק to and distress Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Deuteronomy 28:53
Aligned rows 6
Books represented 4
Deuteronomy 3 1 Samuel 1 Psalms 1 Jeremiah 1
Source forms
וּבְמָצ֔וֹק 4x ū·ḇə·mā·ṣō·wq Deuteronomy 28:53, Deuteronomy 28:55, Deuteronomy 28:57, Jeremiah 19:9
וּמָצ֥וֹק 1x ū·mā·ṣō·wq Psalms 119:143
מָצ֜וֹק 1x mā·ṣō·wq 1 Samuel 22:2
Parsing patterns
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular 4x Deuteronomy 28:53, Deuteronomy 28:55, Deuteronomy 28:57, Jeremiah 19:9
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular 1x Psalms 119:143
Noun - masculine singular 1x 1 Samuel 22:2
Evidence Summary
Hebrew word. Physical narrowness metaphorically extended to express acute psychological or spiritual distress and constraint.
Source Gloss
a narrow place , i.e. (abstractly and figuratively) confinement or disability
Extended definition Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Physical narrowness metaphorically extended to express acute psychological or spiritual distress and constraint.
a narrow place, i.e. (abstractly and figuratively) confinement or disability BDB: straitness Usage: anguish, distress, straitness.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
מָצוֹק is built from this root:
צוּק H6693
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain