What does מְרֹר (mĕrōr) mean in the Bible?
מְרֹר (mĕrōr): Bitter herb used ritually in Passover; symbolizes Israel's oppression and suffering under Egyptian bondage
Hebrew · H4844
מְרֹר
A bitter herb
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מְרֹר H4844
Pronunciation mĕrōr
What does מְרֹר (mĕrōr) mean in the Bible?
מְרֹר (mĕrōr): Bitter herb used ritually in Passover; symbolizes Israel's oppression and suffering under Egyptian bondage
Full entry for מְרֹר (H4844) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render H4844?
The BSB source-word alignment has 3 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include and bitter herbs (2), with bitterness (1).
Where does מְרֹר (mĕrōr) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Exodus 12:8. Its strongest book concentrations include Exodus (1), Lamentations (1), Numbers (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It and bitter herbs 2× Exodus 12:8, Numbers 9:11
with bitterness 1× Lamentations 3:15
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Exodus 12:8
Aligned rows 3
Books represented 3
Exodus 1 Numbers 1 Lamentations 1
Source forms
בַמְּרוֹרִ֖ים 1x ḇam·mə·rō·w·rîm Lamentations 3:15
וּמְרֹרִ֖ים 1x ū·mə·rō·rîm Numbers 9:11
מְרֹרִ֖ים 1x mə·rō·rîm Exodus 12:8
Parsing patterns
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural 1x Numbers 9:11
Noun - masculine plural 1x Exodus 12:8
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural 1x Lamentations 3:15
Evidence Summary
Hebrew word. Bitter herb used ritually in Passover; symbolizes Israel's oppression and suffering under Egyptian bondage
Source Gloss
a bitter herb
Extended definition Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Bitter herb used ritually in Passover; symbolizes Israel's oppression and suffering under Egyptian bondage
a bitter herb BDB: bitter thing Usage: bitter(-ness).
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
מְרֹר is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain