Hebrew · H4985, G1099 · unreviewed

מָתַק

To suck , by implication, to relish , or (intransitively) be sweet · sweet

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

מָתַק H4985 to suck , by implication, to relish , or (intransitively) be sweet
γλυκύς G1099 sweet
Pronunciation glykýs
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What does מָתַק (matak) mean in the Bible?

מָתַק · γλυκύς is a Hebrew word meaning "to be sweet or pleasant".

Full entry for מָתַק (H4985, G1099) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to be sweet or pleasant
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Imperfect Job 20:12 · Ps 55:15
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Perfect Job 21:33
Imperfect Prov 9:17
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 3 Perfect 1
Stem
Hiphil 2 Qal 2
Mood
Indicative/jussive 2 Indicative 1 Indicative/cohortative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources