Hebrew · H5012, G4395 · unreviewed

נָבָא

To prophesy , i.e. speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse) · to prophesy

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

נָבָא H5012 to prophesy , i.e. speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
Pronunciation nābāʾ
Inspired speech claiming divine source, encompassing both predictive utterance and exhortatory discourse.
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προφητεύω G4395 to prophesy
Pronunciation prophēteúō
Speaking forth divine counsel and truth, not merely predicting the future as primary purpose
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What does נָבָא (naba) mean in the Bible?

נָבָא · προφητεύω is a Hebrew word meaning "to speak or proclaim a message from God".

Full entry for נָבָא (H5012, G4395) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to speak or proclaim a message from God
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 54×
Sequential imperfect Amos 7:15 · Ezek 11:4 · Ezek 13:2 · Ezek 21:14 · Ezek 21:19 · Ezek 21:33 · Ezek 30:2 · Ezek 34:2 · Ezek 36:1 · Ezek 36:3 · Ezek 36:6 · Ezek 37:4 · Ezek 37:9 · Ezek 37:12 · Ezek 38:14 · Ezek 39:1 19×
Participle active 1Kgs 22:12 · 1Sam 10:11 · 1Sam 19:20 · 2Chr 18:11 · Ezek 12:27 · Jer 14:14 · Jer 14:16 · Jer 23:26 · Jer 23:32 · Jer 26:18 · Jer 27:10 · Jer 27:14 · Jer 27:15 · Jer 27:16 · Jer 29:9 · Jer 32:3 16×
Perfect Jer 2:8 · Jer 5:31 · Jer 23:21 · Jer 37:19 · Jer 20:6 · Jer 26:9 · Jer 28:6 · Jer 25:13 · Jer 26:11 · Jer 29:31 10×
Imperfect Amos 7:12 · Amos 7:16 · Jer 11:21 · Jer 25:30 · Amos 3:8 · Jer 28:9 · Zech 13:3 · Amos 2:12
Participle passive Jer 20:1
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others 11×
Participle active 1Kgs 22:10 · 1Sam 10:5 · 2Chr 18:7 · 2Chr 18:9 · Jer 14:14 · Jer 26:20 · Num 11:27
Imperfect 1Kgs 22:8 · 1Kgs 22:18 · 2Chr 18:17
Perfect Jer 23:13
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 65 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Participle 23 Imperative 19 Imperfect 11 Perfect 11 Participle passive 1
Stem
Niphal 54 Hithpael 11
Mood
Imperative 19 Indicative/jussive 11 Indicative 11
OT Occurrences
Num 11:27 Hithpael · Participle 1 Sam 10:5 Hithpael · Participle 1 Sam 10:11 Niphal · Participle 1 Sam 19:20 Niphal · Participle 1 Kgs 22:8 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 1 Kgs 22:10 Hithpael · Participle 1 Kgs 22:12 Niphal · Participle 1 Kgs 22:18 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Chr 18:7 Hithpael · Participle 2 Chr 18:9 Hithpael · Participle 2 Chr 18:11 Niphal · Participle 2 Chr 18:17 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 2:8 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 5:31 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 11:21 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 14:14 Niphal · Participle Jer 14:14 Hithpael · Participle Jer 14:16 Niphal · Participle Jer 20:1 Niphal · Participle passive Jer 20:6 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 23:13 Hithpael · Perfect · Indicative Jer 23:21 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 23:26 Niphal · Participle Jer 23:32 Niphal · Participle Jer 25:13 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 25:30 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 26:9 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 26:11 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 26:18 Niphal · Participle Jer 26:20 Hithpael · Participle Jer 27:10 Niphal · Participle Jer 27:14 Niphal · Participle Jer 27:15 Niphal · Participle Jer 27:16 Niphal · Participle Jer 28:6 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 28:9 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 29:9 Niphal · Participle Jer 29:31 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 32:3 Niphal · Participle Jer 37:19 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative +25 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)
Sources