Hebrew · H5181 · unreviewed

נָחַת

To sink , i.e. descend ; causatively, to press or lead down

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נָחַת H5181

What does נָחַת mean in the Bible?

נָחַת is a Hebrew word meaning "to sink , i.e. descend ; causatively, to press or lead down". to sink, i.

Full entry for נָחַת (H5181) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to sink , i.e. descend ; causatively, to press or lead down
Extended definition

to sink, i.e. descend; causatively, to press or lead down BDB: go down Usage: be broken, (cause to) come down, enter, go down, press sore, settle, stick fast.

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect 1Sam 2:10
Perfect Ps 38:3
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Imperfect Jer 21:13 · Job 21:13 · Prov 17:10
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Sequential imperfect Joel 4:11
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Infinitive absolute Ps 65:11
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 7 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 4 Imperative 1 Perfect 1 Infinitive absolute 1
Stem
Qal 3 Niphal 2 Hiphil 1 Piel 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 4 Imperative 1 Indicative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources